{"title":"Tibetan Buddha Statues — Himalayan Bronze \u0026 Gilt Sculpture","description":"\u003ch2\u003eTibetan Buddha Statues and Himalayan Buddhist Sculpture\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eTibetan Buddhist sculpture is not one isolated style. It developed through sustained contact with Indian, Kashmiri, Nepalese, Central Tibetan, Chinese and Mongolian artistic traditions. This collection brings together Buddha images associated with Tibet and the wider Himalayan sphere, including copper-alloy and fire-gilded sculpture made for monastic and private devotional contexts.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eIconography before attribution\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eA precise identification begins with the deity and image type: mudra, robe, lotus base, crown where applicable, attributes and accompanying figures. Only after the iconography is established do we use modelling, jewellery, pedestal design, casting technique and surface treatment to consider regional school and date.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eGilt metal, bases and consecration\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eMany Tibetan and Himalayan bronzes were made by lost-wax casting and finished with fire gilding. Surviving copper base plates, sealing edges, inscriptions or consecration material can be important evidence when original, but none should be read in isolation. Reopened bases, replaced plates and later ritual interventions are part of the history of many objects.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eWhat does “Tibetan” mean?\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe market label can be too broad. Newar craftsmen worked for Tibetan patrons; Sino-Tibetan workshops adopted Himalayan models; and portable sculpture moved between monasteries and regions. Where a precise manufacture location is uncertain, an attribution such as “Tibet or Nepal”, “Sino-Tibetan” or “Himalayan” can be more responsible than false certainty.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTechnical and stylistic evidence is therefore presented together, with provenance stated only where documented. Compare these works with \u003ca href=\"\/collections\/nepalese-buddha-statues\"\u003eNepalese Buddha Statues\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"\/collections\/chinese-buddha-statues\"\u003eChinese Buddhist Sculpture\u003c\/a\u003e and the wider \u003ca href=\"\/collections\/bronze-buddha-statues\"\u003eBronze Buddha Statues\u003c\/a\u003e collection.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"sino-tibetaanse-bronzen-boeddha-china-met-tibetaanse-invloed-18e-19e-eeuw","title":"Sino-Tibetan Bronze Buddha – China with Tibetan Influence, 18th–19th century","description":"\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003eEstimated value: €1,200 – €1,800.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003eThis authentic Sino-Tibetan bronze Buddha was crafted in China with clear Tibetan and Himalayan influences and dates from the 18th–19th century. The statue is traditionally hollow-cast using the lost-wax technique and displays a natural, evenly developed patina consistent with long-term aging. The Buddha is depicted seated in bhumisparsha mudra, the gesture of Touching the Earth, an iconographic motif symbolizing enlightenment and spiritual victory.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p2\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003eThe face is elongated and serenely modeled, with heavy eyelids, a clearly elaborated urna, and a compact curl structure in the hair, characteristics that fit within the Sino-Tibetan Buddhist statue tradition. The engraved robe and the regular lotus base indicate workshop production within the Himalayan cultural sphere, where Chinese, Tibetan, and Nepalese influences converge. The open base with original core remnants confirms the traditional construction and rules out modern fabrication. An authentic ancient religious statue, suitable for collectors of Buddhist art from the Sino-Tibetan world.","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56360815427915,"sku":"418","price":870.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/sino-tibetaanse-bronzen-boeddha-zittend-18e-19e-eeuw.jpg?v=1769075266"},{"product_id":"tibetaans-bronzen-medicijn-boeddha-bhaisajyaguru","title":"Tibetan bronze Medicine Buddha Bhaisajyaguru","description":"\u003cp\u003eEstimated value: €1,000 – €1,400\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis bronze statue depicts Bhaisajyaguru, the Medicine Buddha, recognizable by the bowl in the left hand which symbolizes healing and protection. The posture and serene expression are typical of Tibetan temple statues used within ritual and devotional contexts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe statue is cast in bronze and features a painted or gilded face, a characteristic common in Tibetan and Sino-Tibetan work. The base is closed with a copper plate featuring an embossed floral motif, indicating traditional craftsmanship and temple use. The surface shows a natural patina and light wear consistent with age.\n\nBased on style, technique, and finish, the statue can be placed in Tibet or the Sino-Tibetan region and dated to the 18th century.\n\nDimensions: approx. 20.4 × 13.6 cm  \u003cbr\u003eWeight: approx. 1.1 kg","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56369724588363,"sku":"022","price":395.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/tibetaans-medicijn-boeddha-bhaisajyaguru-brons-18e-eeuw.jpg?v=1769167112"},{"product_id":"zittende-avalokiteshvara-in-lotuspositie-tibetaans-brons","title":"Seated Avalokiteshvara in Lotus Position – Tibetan Bronze","description":"\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003e\u003cb\u003eEstimated value: €1,200 – €1,800\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p2\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p3\"\u003eThis seated Avalokiteshvara is crafted in bronze and originates from the Tibetan Himalayan tradition. The bodhisattva is depicted in a serene lotus position on a richly modeled lotus base, with an openwork halo behind the head. The crown, jewelry, and elegant body shape are characteristic of Avalokiteshvara, the embodiment of compassion within Mahayana Buddhism.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p2\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p3\"\u003eThe statue displays a natural, dark patinated skin with traces of age and ritual use. The finish and proportions suggest a religious object intended for devotion, not decoration. The combination of lotus seat, halo, and iconography clearly places this image within the Tibetan or Nepalese Buddhist tradition, presumably from the 18th or 19th century.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p2\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p3\"\u003eA powerful and restrained altar image with a clear spiritual aura, suitable for both collectors and practitioners.  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003eH 34.5 x W 16.8\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56369965236555,"sku":"028","price":780.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/avalokiteshvara-tibetaans-bronzen-beeld.jpg?v=1769170819"},{"product_id":"antiek-tibetaans-boeddhabeeld-vitarka-mudra","title":"Antique Tibetan Buddha Statue – Vitarka Mudra","description":"\u003cp\u003eEstimated value: €420 – €650. Antique Tibetan Buddha statue of the Buddha in Vitarka mudra, the gesture of teaching and the transmission of knowledge. The figure is depicted seated on a lotus base, with the right hand in Vitarka mudra and the left hand resting in the lap. The statue is crafted in bronze and traditionally hollow-cast, with an open base. Clear remnants of original fire gilding are visible on the robe, combined with a deep, natural patina on the face and torso. The richly engraved robe with floral motifs suggests Tibet or the Himalayan region. Dating: 19th century. Dimensions approx. H 15.7 cm x W 11.2 cm, weight approx. 1 kg. This is a religious statue with devotional and art-historical significance.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56386230878539,"sku":"043","price":325.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/antiek-tibetaans-boeddhabeeld-vitarka-mudra-brons.jpg?v=1769419821"},{"product_id":"vuurverguld-bronzen-avalokiteshvara-tibet-18e-19e-eeuw","title":"Fire-gilded bronze Avalokiteshvara – Tibet, 18th–19th century","description":"\u003cp\u003eEstimated value: €1,200 – €1,800. Fire-gilded bronze statue of Avalokiteshvara from Tibet, dating from the 18th–19th century. The bodhisattva is depicted standing on a lotus base and features multiple arms, with the central hands in añjali mudra, the prayer posture symbolizing compassion and devotion. The stacked crown structure with small figures and the slender body shape are characteristic of Tibetan-Himalayan traditions with Newar influences. The statue is hollow-cast and shows clear remnants of original fire gilding on the inside, indicating traditional mercury gilding. The surface displays natural wear and patina consistent with age and ritual use, without traces of modern restoration. Dimensions approx. H 30 x W 14 cm, weight approx. 1.4 kg.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56386723021131,"sku":"504","price":920.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/vuurverguld-bronzen-avalokiteshvara-tibet-18e-19e-eeuw.jpg?v=1769426454"},{"product_id":"staande-tara-vuurverguld-bronzen-beeld-tibet-of-nepal-ca-18e-19e-eeuw","title":"Standing Tara – fire-gilded bronze statue, Tibet or Nepal, ca. 18th–19th century","description":"\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003eEstimated market value € 800 – €1,600.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003eStanding Tara, fire-gilded bronze statue from Tibet or Nepal, ca. 18th–19th century. The statue depicts Tara standing on a lotus base with an open halo, executed in traditional hollow-cast bronze with remnants of original fire-gilding. The natural wear, warm gold tones, and recessed oxidation zones confirm authentic, pre-industrial manufacture. Compact size with a distinct religious appearance, intended for a home altar or temple context.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003eDimensions: H 22.5 cm x W 13 cm. Weight: 1.9 kg.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56387141894475,"sku":"056","price":395.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/staande-tara-vuurverguld-brons-tibet-18e-eeuw.jpg?v=1769428695"},{"product_id":"avalokiteshvara-antiek-uit-tibet","title":"Avalokiteshvara antiques from Tibet","description":"\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003eThis is the kind of statue where you immediately feel it is not modern junk. A standing Avalokiteshvara, powerful and elegant, with that typical Tibetan posture and aura. The bronze has a deep, weathered patina, and clear remnants of old gilding are visible in several places. That gold is not glued *on* the surface but truly emerges from the metal, exactly what you expect from an older statue.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003eAll in all, this points to an older statue, most likely from the late 19th to early 20th century. The interior and wear support the idea that it is well over 100 years old. Not a museum-level masterpiece, but certainly a serious, authentic collector's item with presence.  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp class=\"p1\"\u003eH 25 x W 8.5  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eDimensions\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eH 25 × W 8.5 cm\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56415585337675,"sku":"102","price":115.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/tibetan-avalokiteshvara-bronze-standing-statue-full-figure.jpg?v=1769692524"},{"product_id":"antiek-chinees-tibetaans-bronzen-boeddhabeeld-in-abhaya-mudra-lot-124","title":"Antique Chinese Tibetan bronze Buddha statue in Abhaya mudra lot 124","description":"\u003cp\u003eEstimated value: €450 – €650. This antique bronze Buddha statue depicts the Buddha in the Abhaya mudra, the gesture of protection, reassurance, and inner strength. The statue is hollow-cast from thin-walled bronze and features remnants of old fire gilding combined with layers of red pigment or lacquer, a traditional finish common among Chinese Buddhist and Sino-Buddhist statues from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The underside has been manually opened and shows clear signs of prolonged natural aging, including irregular raised edges, multilayer oxidation, and mineral deposits. Microscopic examination reveals no signs of modern machining; the hole is old and consistent with historical use. The patina has developed naturally and aligns technically and visually with the rest of the object. With its compact size, this type of statue was suitable for home altars or personal devotion and constitutes an authentic example of Asian Buddhist bronze art from around 1900, preserved in its original, untouched state.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eH 17.5 x W 11.5 and 700 grams\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56447394873675,"sku":null,"price":375.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/antiek-bronzen-boeddhabeeld-abhaya-mudra-ca-1900-sku-124.jpg?v=1770049552"},{"product_id":"lot-122-tibetaans-bronzen-boeddha-fragmentair-ritueel-beeld-met-gebruikssporen","title":"LOT 122 – Tibetan bronze Buddha, fragmentary ritual statue with signs of use","description":"\u003cp\u003eEstimated value: €3,000 – €5,000. This Tibetan bronze Buddha statue is a ritual object that derives its meaning from use, time, and history, rather than from aesthetic perfection. The statue is cast in bronze and placed on a lotus throne, where clear traces of age and use are visible. A missing hand and damage to the lotus are old fractures with rounded, co-patinated edges, indicating damage that did not occur recently but has become part of the aging process. The surface displays a deep, dry patina profile with multilayer oxidation and mineral deposits, consistent with prolonged exposure and ritual use. The open underside reveals a rough sand casting structure without signs of modern restoration or interventions. In a Tibetan context, such damage is often associated with periods of displacement, temple decay, or iconoclasm, without a specific historical event being attributable to this object. It is precisely these traces that make the statue a document of religious practice and historical rupture, placing it closer to a museum study object than to a decorative artwork. The image thus represents an authentic fragment of Tibetan Buddhist heritage, in which use, loss, and survival visibly come together.","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56447759286603,"sku":"122","price":950.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/tibetaans-bronzen-boeddhabeeld-ritueel-lot-122.jpg?v=1770054721"},{"product_id":"antiek-tibetaans-tara-beeld-in-vuurverguld-brons-lot-463","title":"Antique Tibetan Tara statue in fire-gilded bronze – lot 463","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis antique Tibetan Tara statue is a powerful example of Vajrayana art, crafted for use within a monastic context. The statue is large, heavy, and solid, cast in bronze, and was originally partially fire-gilded. Remnants of this fire-gilded gold are still visible in protected zones, while the warm reddish-brown tones on the body were created by centuries of ritual use, touch, incense smoke, and natural oxidation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTara is depicted in a posture that combines tranquility and readiness: not withdrawn into meditation, but ready to act. This reflects her role as the embodiment of active compassion and protection within Tibetan Buddhism. The crown, jewelry, and lotus base confirm her status as a bodhisattva, an enlightened being who remains consciously in the world to help others.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eManually scratched ritual markings are visible on the surface, including rosette and lotus-shaped patterns crossed by clear lines. These are not decoration, but marks of consecration and sealing applied after casting to ritually activate and protect the statue. The fact that these markings have fully oxidized along with the surface confirms their age and long-standing religious function.\n\nThe openwork lotus structure on the back of the base is a deliberate symbolic element and not a technical opening. It represents openness, flow, and spiritual presence, a characteristic found especially in older Tibetan statues that were actually used in religious practice.\n\nDimensions: height approx. 80 cm, width approx. 50 cm\nWeight: approx. 24.2 kg\n\nThis is not a decorative object, but an authentic ritual statue with depth, history, and spiritual presence, intended to function within Buddhist practice.","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56488590344523,"sku":"463","price":12500.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/tibetaans-tara-vuurverguld-brons-lot-463-01.jpg?v=1770654996"},{"product_id":"tibetaanse-vuurvergulde-bronzen-boeddha-18e-vroege-19e-eeuw-lot-424","title":"Tibetan Fire-Gilded Bronze Buddha – 18th–Early 19th Century – Lot 424","description":"\u003cp\u003eEstimated value: €2,800 – €3,800.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis Tibetan fire-gilded bronze Buddha from the late 18th to early 19th century instantly brings peace and strength to an interior. The warm gold tone, natural patina, and traditional manual casting give the statue an authentic appearance that is unique to antique objects. Remnants of the original fire gilding are still visible, adding extra depth and character to the statue.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThanks to its serene sitting posture and classic lotus base, this statue forms a strong visual anchor in both modern and classic spaces. It is an authentic Himalayan piece with clear signs of age and a solid presence, suitable as a centerpiece on a sideboard or in a quiet living space.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMaterial: fire-gilded bronze\u003cbr\u003eOrigin: Tibet \/ West Tibetan tradition\u003cbr\u003eDating: late 18th – early 19th century\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eH 35.5 x W 24 and 4kg\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56529301471563,"sku":"424","price":1790.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/tibetaanse-vuurvergulde-bronzen-boeddha-antiek-lot-424.jpg?v=1771246286"},{"product_id":"antiek-bronzen-tibetaanse-lama-op-lotusbasis-lot-466","title":"Antique bronze Tibetan lama on lotus base – lot 466","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis antique bronze statue depicts a Tibetan lama or spiritual master seated on a classic lotus base in a calm, contemplative posture. The serene facial expression, the monastic robe, and the subtle hand position allude to the tradition of Buddhist teachers and meditation masters, where wisdom and the transmission of knowledge take center stage.  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe statue is heavily constructed and exudes clear quality, featuring a natural dark patina that has built up over the years. The refined engravings in the robe and the traditional finish of the base showcase artisanal craftsmanship and give the object an authentic appearance. Due to its monumental presence and tranquil energy, this is a piece that immediately attracts attention, whether in a collection or an interior.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eUnlike standard Buddha statues, lama figures are less frequently found on the market, making this object particularly interesting for lovers of Himalayan art and spiritual objects with character. The combination of size, weight, and appearance makes it a powerful and special collector's item.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: H 38 cm × W 28.5 cm — Weight: 8.1 kg.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56534441689419,"sku":null,"price":490.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/antieke-tibetaanse-lama-brons-lotusbasis.jpg?v=1771316261"},{"product_id":"antiek-tibetaans-bronzen-manjushri-beeld-met-restvergulding-lot-170","title":"Antique Tibetan bronze Manjushri statue with residual gilding lot 170","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis antique Tibetan bronze statue depicts Manjushri, the bodhisattva of wisdom and insight. He is shown holding the flaming sword that cuts through ignorance and the Book of Wisdom, symbols within Buddhism that represent clarity, knowledge, and spiritual power. The serene posture and refined details give the statue a strong, contemplative presence.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe statue is traditionally crafted using the lost-wax technique and shows clear traces of original gilding in protected areas. Natural wear, subtle oxidation, and hand-engraved decorations support its historical age and artisanal character. The interior reveals an old casting structure consistent with pre-industrial Himalayan workshops.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDue to the combination of iconography, size, and authentic aging, this is a remarkable object that is strongly present both spiritually and visually. Manjushri statues of this quality and appearance are offered less frequently and are prized by collectors seeking genuine Himalayan art with character and depth.\n\nDimensions: H 32 cm × W 23 cm — Weight: approx. 4 kg.","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56535400513867,"sku":"170","price":650.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/antiek-tibetaans-manjushri-beeld-brons.jpg?v=1771324720"},{"product_id":"antieke-himalaya-bronzen-boeddha-ca-500-jaar-oud-west-tibetaanse-mustang-traditie","title":"Antique Himalayan Bronze Buddha – approx. 500 years old – West Tibetan \/ Mustang tradition","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis impressive bronze Buddha from the Himalayan region immediately radiates tranquility, strength, and authenticity. The statue is clearly not a decorative object, but an ancient temple piece that has been used, touched, and revered over time. It is precisely these signs of use that give the statue its unique appearance and make it particularly attractive to lovers of genuine, lived-in objects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eWhat distinguishes this statue is the exceptionally well-preserved combination of features that together form convincing evidence of age and originality. The interior displays a rough, traditional casting structure with clear oxidation, mineral deposits, and natural aging—exactly what is expected with pre-industrial bronze casting. Furthermore, under light, a subtle, unevenly distributed film is visible, consistent with ancient ritual oils or signs of use, rather than modern finishing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eOn the exterior, the original fire gilding is still present, but is now largely covered by a deep, layered patina. In places where the surface has been softened by touch, the gold reappears, indicating an authentic, old gilding that has integrated into the surface over time. The patina consists of multiple layers – dark brown, black, and locally green – with a natural micro-structure and without signs of modern treatment.\n\nThe throne is particularly richly decorated with panels and animal figures, which rarely remain completely intact. This makes the statue not only visually stronger but also more valuable in terms of content. The wear on these details is consistent and believable: higher parts have softened, while deeper lines are still visible and filled with old deposits.\n\nClear manual traces are also visible in the finish, such as fine cut lines around the eyes and ornaments. This so-called “cold-work” treatment is characteristic of older, artisanal production and gives the face its lively expression.\n\nBased on style, construction, and aging, this statue can be placed in the Himalayan region, within the West Tibetan \/ Mustang tradition. The combination of techniques, patina, and wear points to an age of approximately 500 years or more, with a dating that safely lies in the 16th century or earlier.\n\nThis is a piece for the serious collector: not a standard market item, but a sculpture with convincing technical evidence, strong presence, and clear historical presence. The actual value could rise to over 100k. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: H 52 cm x W 31.5 cm  \u003cbr\u003eWeight: 7.2 kg  \u003cbr\u003eMaterial: Bronze with remains of fire gilding  \u003cbr\u003eOrigin: Himalaya (Western Tibet \/ Mustang tradition)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"background-color: #ffffff !important; color: #1a1a1a !important; padding: 30px !important; margin-top: 50px !important; border: 1px solid #b08d57 !important; font-family: 'Georgia', serif !important; text-align: center !important; box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.05) !important;\"\u003e\n  \n  \u003ch4 style=\"color: #b08d57 !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; letter-spacing: 2px !important; margin-top: 0 !important; font-size: 1rem !important; font-weight: normal !important;\"\u003e\nDocumentation \u0026 Authenticity\n\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\n\u003cp style=\"font-size: 0.95rem !important; line-height: 1.6 !important; margin-bottom: 20px !important; color: #333 !important;\"\u003e\nThis object is subject to our strict inspection protocol, including comparative style analysis and technical analysis. Upon purchase, you will receive an official \u003cstrong\u003e1stbuddha Certificate of Authenticity\u003c\/strong\u003e. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ca href=\"\/pages\/certificaat-van-echtheid-expertise\" style=\"display: inline-block !important; padding: 12px 25px !important; background-color: #1a1a1a !important; color: #ffffff !important; text-decoration: none !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; letter-spacing: 1px !important; font-size: 0.85rem !important; border-radius: 2px !important;\"\u003e\nView our research methodology\n\u003c\/a\u003e\n\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top: 15px !important; font-size: 0.8rem !important; color: #999 !important; font-style: italic !important;\"\u003e\nInsured shipping \u0026 returns via our depot in the Netherlands.\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv style=\"border: 1px solid #b08d57; padding: 20px; background-color: rgba(176,141,87,0.05); border-radius: 4px; text-align: center; margin: 30px 0;\"\u003e\n  \u003cp style=\"margin: 0 0 10px 0; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #fff; font-size: 12px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: 2px;\"\u003e\n    \u003cstrong\u003eForensic Verification\u003c\/strong\u003e\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n  \u003cp style=\"margin: 0 0 15px 0; font-family: Georgia, serif; color: #eee; font-style: italic; font-size: 15px;\"\u003e\n    This object has been audited for material integrity and historical accuracy.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n  \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/1stbuddha.nl\/pages\/anatomie-boeddha-forensische-audit\" style=\"display: inline-block; padding: 10px 25px; border: 1px solid #b08d57; color: #b08d57; text-decoration: none; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; transition: 0.3s;\"\u003e\n    View the complete Audit methodology\n  \u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56567225352523,"sku":"177","price":29000.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/himalaya-bronzen-boeddha-verhalende-troon-patina-vergulding.jpg?v=1771499674"},{"product_id":"boeddha-begin-20e-eeuw-in-brons-sino-tibetaans-bhumisparsha-mudra-lot-476","title":"Buddha early 20th century in bronze – Sino-Tibetan – Bhumisparsha mudra – lot 476","description":"\u003cp\u003eEstimated value: €800 – €900\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA powerful and authentic Buddha statue from the Sino-Tibetan tradition, crafted in bronze and depicted in the Bhumisparsha mudra – the moment when the Buddha calls upon the earth as a witness to his enlightenment. This gesture symbolizes inner strength, determination, and spiritual victory.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe statue is traditionally cast using the lost-wax technique, a traditional craft method clearly visible in the open base and the irregular internal structure. The natural patina with dark and green oxidation gives the whole a weathered appearance that only develops through age and use.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe form is calm and balanced, with an understated appearance typical of Sino-Tibetan workshops from the early 20th century. No excessive decoration, but rather a pure and powerful presence, making the sculpture fit perfectly in both a modern interior and a spiritual space.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is an honest, good old piece with character – not mass-produced, but handmade and with visible traces of craftsmanship.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: height 35.5 cm × width 25 cm  \u003cbr\u003eWeight: 3.7 kg\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56635956756811,"sku":"476","price":875.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/sino-tibetaans-boeddha-beeld-brons-bhumisparsha-mudra-antiek.jpg?v=1772102399"},{"product_id":"himalayan-wooden-mask-tibetan-style-folk-art","title":"Himalayan Wooden Mask Wall Decoration – Tibetan Style Folk Art","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis mask has a powerful, calm appearance that stands out immediately. No busy details, but rather a simple shape that ensures a strong presence in any room.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe natural aging of the wood gives the piece character. You can see a dry patina, light wear, and small traces of use that make it feel like this object has a past. This makes it not a standard decoration, but a unique piece with genuine presence.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePerfect for an interior where you want to add warmth, tranquility, and authenticity without it becoming too heavy or overpowering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 35 x 18 cm\u003cbr\u003eWeight: 1.3 kg\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56646432096587,"sku":"478","price":125.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/himalayan-wooden-mask-tibetan-style-folk-art.jpg?v=1772196958"},{"product_id":"antiek-bronzen-boeddhabeeld-sino-tibetaans-lotus-troon-beeld","title":"Antique Bronze Buddha Statue Sino-Tibetan Lotus Throne Statue","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis bronze Buddha statue depicts a serene seated Buddha on a classic double lotus throne, a powerful symbol of purity and spiritual enlightenment within the Buddhist tradition. The statue is cast using the traditional lost-wax technique and features a warm, natural patina that enhances the character and appearance of the object.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe Buddha sits in a tranquil meditation posture with a calm and harmonious facial expression. The long earlobes, the subtly shaped face, and the refined folds of the robe reflect the traditional Sino-Tibetan style. The folds of the robe flow elegantly over the shoulder and back, showcasing the maker's manual craftsmanship.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eIn his left hand, the Buddha holds a small lotus-shaped ritual vessel, while his right hand points downwards in a symbolic gesture referring to enlightenment and spiritual awakening. The broad lotus base with rounded lotus leaves gives the statue a stable and balanced foundation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDue to its size, this statue is very suitable for a meditation spot, a personal altar, or as a special spiritual object in an interior.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 19.5 x 15.5 cm\u003cbr\u003eWeight: 2 kg\u003c\/p\u003e\n","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56771300589899,"sku":"498","price":295.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/antiek-bronzen-boeddha-sino-tibetaans-lotus-troon-beeld.jpg?v=1773232637"},{"product_id":"bronzen-beeld-avalokiteshvara-sino-tibetaans-verguld","title":"Beautiful Avalokiteshvara – Sino-Tibetan style – 2nd half of the 20th century","description":"\u003cdiv style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #fff; background-color: #1a2e1a; padding: 25px; border: 1px solid #b08d57; border-radius: 5px;\"\u003e\n\u003ch2 style=\"color: #b08d57; border-bottom: 2px solid #b08d57; padding-bottom: 10px; text-transform: uppercase;\"\u003eAvalokiteshvara – Sino-Tibetan Style\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-style: italic; margin-bottom: 20px;\"\u003eAn impressive and detailed bronze statue of Avalokiteshvara, the Bodhisattva of Infinite Compassion. Crafted in the classical tradition, sitting in the elegant Lalitasana pose.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #b08d57;\"\u003eProduct details\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; color: #fff; border-collapse: collapse;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(176,141,87,0.3);\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #b08d57; width: 30%;\"\u003ePeriod:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px;\"\u003e2nd half 20th century\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(176,141,87,0.3);\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #b08d57;\"\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px;\"\u003eBronze alloy with high-quality gold-plated finish\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(176,141,87,0.3);\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #b08d57;\"\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px;\"\u003eTaiwan Collection (Crane Bird Nexus)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #b08d57; margin-top: 25px;\"\u003eExpertise \u0026amp; Condition\n\n\u003cp style=\"line-height: 1.6;\"\u003eAlthough this statue has a beautiful antique appearance with carefully applied signs of use, we date this object to the \u003cstrong\u003esecond half of the 20th century\u003c\/strong\u003e. It is a very high-quality reproduction of an 18th-century model. The manual finish, the remnants of pigment, and the sealed base plate (Vishwa Vajra) attest to craftsmanship at a level rarely seen in modern replicas.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #b08d57; margin-top: 25px;\"\u003eSymbolism\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003cp style=\"line-height: 1.6;\"\u003eAvalokiteshvara is depicted here with the Amitabha Buddha in the crown. At 1stBuddha, transparency comes first: we sell this object as a high-quality tribute to historical Buddhist art, where aesthetic quality is paramount. H 36.5 x W 24, 5.5 kg\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57045707391307,"sku":"526","price":995.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/Avalokiteshvara_Hoofdfoto.jpg?v=1776319048"},{"product_id":"verguld-bronzen-medicijn-boeddha-bhaisajyaguru-29cm","title":"Tibetan Buddha statue with medicine bowl","description":"\u003cdiv style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #fff; background-color: #1a2e1a; padding: 25px; border: 1px solid #b08d57; border-radius: 5px;\"\u003e\n\n\u003ch2 style=\"color: #b08d57; border-bottom: 2px solid #b08d57; padding-bottom: 10px; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: 1px;\"\u003e\nBhaisajyaguru – Medicine Buddha of Healing\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003cp style=\"font-style: italic; margin-bottom: 20px; font-size: 1.1em;\"\u003e\nBring the energy of restoration and spiritual balance into your living space. A masterfully crafted bronze statue, symbolizing the ultimate healing of body and mind. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch3 style=\"color: #b08d57;\"\u003eProduct details\u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; color: #fff; border-collapse: collapse;\"\u003e\n    \u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(176,141,87,0.3);\"\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #b08d57; width: 35%;\"\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/td\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px;\"\u003eH 29 cm x W 21.5 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n    \u003c\/tr\u003e\n    \u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(176,141,87,0.3);\"\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #b08d57;\"\u003eWeight:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px;\"\u003e3.7 kg (solid bronze alloy)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(176,141,87,0.3);\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #b08d57;\"\u003eFinish:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px;\"\u003eGilded with traditional pigment accents\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(176,141,87,0.3);\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #b08d57;\"\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px;\"\u003eTaiwan Collection (Crane Bird Nexus)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #b08d57; margin-top: 25px;\"\u003eExpertise \u0026 Authenticity\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"line-height: 1.6;\"\u003e\nAt \u003cstrong\u003e1stBuddha.nl\u003c\/strong\u003e, we select objects based on their aesthetic power and craftsmanship. This statue dates from the \u003cstrong\u003esecond half of the 20th century\u003c\/strong\u003e and is a high-quality artistic reproduction. The refined details in the medicine bowl, the sharp casting lines of the lotus throne, and the hand-applied patina make this a collectible object that stands up brilliantly to comparison with antique originals. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #b08d57; margin-top: 25px;\"\u003eSymbolic Value\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"line-height: 1.6;\"\u003e\nThe Medicine Buddha (Bhaisajyaguru) is deeply revered in Mahayana Buddhism. The bowl he holds contains the Myrobalan fruit, a symbol of the healing of the 'three poisons': ignorance, attachment, and aversion. This image is a powerful reminder of inner peace and vitality, ideal for a meditation room or as a central focal point in a modern interior.\n\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57046026551627,"sku":"527","price":795.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/Verguld_Bronzen_Medicijn_Boeddha.jpg?v=1776321169"},{"product_id":"antiek-tibetaans-brons-geleerde-lama-18e-eeuw-15cm","title":"Rare 18th-century Tibetan Scholar Lama – 1kg Solid Bronze – 15.5cm","description":"\u003cdiv style=\"font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif; color: #fff; background-color: #1a2e1a; padding: 25px; border: 1px solid #b08d57; border-radius: 5px;\"\u003e\n\u003ch2 style=\"color: #b08d57; border-bottom: 2px solid #b08d57; padding-bottom: 10px; text-transform: uppercase;\"\u003e\n18th-century Tibetan Scholar Lama (Manjushri Emanation)\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003cp style=\"font-style: italic; margin-bottom: 20px;\"\u003e\nAn exceptionally heavy and museum-quality bronze sculpture. Weighing exactly 1 kilogram at a height of 15.5 cm, this is a rare solid cast masterpiece from the 18th century. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch3 style=\"color: #b08d57;\"\u003eProduct details\u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; color: #fff; border-collapse: collapse;\"\u003e\n    \u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(176,141,87,0.3);\"\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #b08d57; width: 35%;\"\u003ePeriod:\u003c\/td\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px;\"\u003e18th century (Guaranteed Antique)\u003c\/td\u003e\n    \u003c\/tr\u003e\n    \u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(176,141,87,0.3);\"\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #b08d57;\"\u003eWeight:\u003c\/td\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px; font-size: 1.1em;\"\u003e1000 grams (Solid Bronze)\u003c\/td\u003e\n    \u003c\/tr\u003e\n    \u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(176,141,87,0.3);\"\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #b08d57;\"\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/td\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px;\"\u003eH 15.5 cm | W 9.6 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(176,141,87,0.3);\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #b08d57;\"\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px;\"\u003eCast bronze with rich, natural patina\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #b08d57; margin-top: 25px;\"\u003eIconography \u0026 Analysis\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"line-height: 1.6;\"\u003e\nThis sculpture depicts a high-ranking Lama, seated in \u003cem\u003eDhyana Asana\u003c\/em\u003e on a double lotus base. The lama is flanked by two lotuses bearing the attributes of Manjushri: the flaming sword (Kharga) on the right and the book (Prajnaparamita-sutra) on the left.\n\n\n\nThe craftsmanship points to the renowned Newar casters from the Kathmandu Valley, who established the highest standard in Tibetan bronze culture in the 18th century. The deep, weathered patina and the historically open base provide an honest and impressive view of the massive casting structure.\n\n\nCollector's value\n\nThis object distinguishes itself through the combination of specific iconography and the raw quality of the metal. A tangible piece of Tibetan history for the serious collection.\n\n\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57074394562891,"sku":"378","price":2950.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/antiek-tibetaans-brons-lama-18e-eeuw-1kg-vuurverguld.jpg?v=1776695565"},{"product_id":"tara-beeld-metaal-groot-78-cm-tibetaanse-stijl-staand","title":"Tara Bronze Statue Large 78 cm – Tibetan Style Standing","description":"\u003cdiv style=\"font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif; color: #fff; background-color: #1a2e1a; padding: 25px; border: 1px solid #b08d57; border-radius: 5px;\"\u003e\n\u003ch2 style=\"color: #b08d57; border-bottom: 2px solid #b08d57; padding-bottom: 10px; text-transform: uppercase;\"\u003eTibetan-Inspired Standing Tara – Large Statue\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLarge standing Tara in Tibetan-inspired style, crafted in a heavy metal alloy and placed on a double lotus base. The statue features a graceful, elongated posture with a refined crown, jewelry, and hand gestures that allude to protection, blessing, and spiritual presence.\n\nWith a height of 78 cm and a weight of 8 kg, this statue has a strong presence in an interior, meditation room, practice room, or Buddhist art collection. The warm gold-bronze tone, visible signs of wear, and dark accents give the object a weathered and decorative appearance.\n\nA powerful and elegant statement piece for lovers of Tibetan and Himalayan-inspired Buddhist art.\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eHeight: 78 cm\u003cbr\u003eWidth: 25 cm\u003cbr\u003eWeight: 8 kg\u003cbr\u003eMaterial: metal alloy\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57107132154187,"sku":null,"price":980.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/groottarabeeld.jpg?v=1777213448"},{"product_id":"antieke-tibetaanse-thangka-mandala-handgeschilderd-met-lakzegel-90cm","title":"Antique Tibetan Thangka Mandala - Hand-painted with wax seal - 90cm","description":"\u003cdiv style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; color: #333333; max-width: 800px; margin: auto; padding: 20px;\"\u003e\n\n  \u003cdiv style=\"text-align: center; margin-bottom: 40px;\"\u003e\n    \u003ch2 style=\"color: #8c7643; font-size: 2.2rem; letter-spacing: 4px; text-transform: uppercase; margin-bottom: 10px; font-weight: normal;\"\u003e\n      Antique Mandala Thangka\n    \u003c\/h2\u003e\n    \u003cp style=\"color: #8c7643; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: 2px; font-size: 0.9rem; margin-top: 0;\"\u003e\n      Early 20th century - Hand-painted with Authentic Wax Seal\n    \u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cdiv style=\"width: 80px; height: 1px; background-color: #8c7643; margin: 20px auto;\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\n\u003cp style=\"font-size: 1.15rem; margin-bottom: 40px; font-style: italic; text-align: center; color: #555555;\"\u003e\n\"A rare spiritual heritage: the macro details and the historic wax seal bear witness to an authentic age and deep devotion.\" \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cdiv style=\"border: 1px solid #8c7643; background-color: #faf8f5; padding: 15px; text-align: center; margin: 30px 0; border-radius: 4px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"color: #8c7643; font-size: 1.1em; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-transform: uppercase;\"\u003e\nAt 1stbuddha, we do not sell decoration, but heritage. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #8c7643; font-size: 1.5rem; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 35px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 1px;\"\u003e\nAuthentic Wax Seal\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: justify;\"\u003e\nThe presence of the authentic wax seal on the back of the canvas is a crucial feature for the collector. Historically, such seals were placed by monastic authorities or as proof of export expertise, confirming the careful provenance of this Thangka. The seal, combined with the natural oxidation of the mineral pigments, places this object in the first half of the 20th century. This underscores the character of authentic older Asian craftsmanship. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #8c7643; font-size: 1.5rem; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 35px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 1px;\"\u003e\n\nCosmic Mandala\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: justify;\"\u003e\nThis Thangka depicts a complex mandala, executed by hand on prepared cotton. The central geometric representation of the cosmos is surrounded by protective deities and Buddhas in a cloud landscape. The framing of traditional purple silk brocade displays the correct aging characteristics and enhances the museum-quality appearance of this nearly 90 cm tall spiritual artwork. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch3 style=\"color: #8c7643; font-size: 1.5rem; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 45px; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 1px;\"\u003e\n    Specifications\n  \u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; color: #333333; border-collapse: collapse; margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 40px;\"\u003e\n    \u003ctbody\u003e\n      \u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n        \u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #8c7643; width: 35%;\"\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px;\"\u003eH 89.5 cm × W 69 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #8c7643;\"\u003eDating:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px;\"\u003eCirca 1930-1950 (Early 20th century)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #8c7643;\"\u003eFeatures:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px;\"\u003eHand-painted, authentic wax seal, mineral pigments\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n        \u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #8c7643;\"\u003eFrame:\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px;\"\u003eOriginal purple silk brocade\u003c\/td\u003e\n      \u003c\/tr\u003e\n    \u003c\/tbody\u003e\n  \u003c\/table\u003e\n\n  \u003cdiv style=\"margin: 30px 0 10px 0; padding: 15px; border: 1px solid #8c7643; text-align: center; border-radius: 4px; background-color: #faf8f5;\"\u003e\n    \u003ca href=\"\/collections\/thangka\" style=\"color: #8c7643; text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 0.9rem; letter-spacing: 1px; display: block; width: 100%;\"\u003e\n\n➔ View the complete Thangka collection\n\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57154738127179,"sku":"554","price":595.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/authentiek-lakzegel-thangka-certificaat.jpg?v=1777458934"},{"product_id":"exclusief-sino-tibetaans-bronzen-boeddhabeeld-dhyana-mudra-rijk-gedecoreerd-in-hoogrelief","title":"Exclusive Sino-Tibetan Bronze Buddha Statue – Dhyana Mudra – Richly Decorated in High Relief","description":"\u003cdiv style=\"font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: #333; background: #fff; padding: 30px; border: 1px solid #ddd; border-radius: 6px; line-height: 1.7;\"\u003e\n\u003ch2 style=\"color: #222; border-bottom: 2px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 12px; margin-top: 0; text-transform: uppercase;\"\u003eShakyamuni Buddha – Sino-Tibetan Style\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-style: italic; margin-bottom: 30px;\"\u003eAn impressive Sino-Tibetan bronze Buddha depicted in the Dhyana Mudra. The richly decorated robe in deep high relief, harmonious proportions and refined craftsmanship give this sculpture a serene yet powerful presence. A remarkable work of art that combines traditional Buddhist symbolism with exceptional bronze casting.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #222; margin-bottom: 15px;\"\u003ePhysical Dimensions\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-bottom: 35px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px; font-weight: bold; width: 35%;\"\u003eHeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px;\"\u003e39 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eWidth\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px;\"\u003e28 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eWeight\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px;\"\u003e5.5 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eOrigin\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px;\"\u003eSino-Tibet\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px; font-weight: bold;\"\u003ePeriod\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px;\"\u003eSecond Half of the 20th Century\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eMaterial\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px;\"\u003eHeavy bronze alloy with natural patina and remnants of the original gilding\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eMudra\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 12px 10px;\"\u003eDhyana Mudra (Gesture of Meditation)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #222;\"\u003eExpert Assessment \u0026amp; Condition\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis bronze Buddha was created in the characteristic Sino-Tibetan style and immediately stands out because of its exceptionally rich decoration. The floral motifs covering the robe are not simply engraved but cast in deep high relief, creating remarkable depth and texture. The carefully modelled curls, finely executed lotus throne and harmonious proportions reflect skilled traditional bronze craftsmanship.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe sculpture is in excellent condition. Subtle remnants of the original gilding remain visible in several areas, while a natural patina has developed beautifully over time. The underside is traditionally sealed, indicating that the statue was ritually consecrated after completion according to Tibetan Buddhist practice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #222; margin-top: 35px;\"\u003eSymbolism\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Buddha is depicted in the \u003cstrong\u003eDhyana Mudra\u003c\/strong\u003e, the universal gesture of meditation in which both hands rest calmly in the lap. This posture symbolizes inner peace, spiritual balance and the path toward enlightenment. It is one of the most recognizable representations of the historical Buddha Shakyamuni throughout Buddhist art.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe richly decorated monastic robe and finely detailed lotus throne emphasize both the spiritual dignity and artistic refinement of the sculpture. Combining religious significance with outstanding craftsmanship, this Buddha serves as both a meaningful devotional image and an exceptional collector's piece.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr style=\"border: 0; border-top: 1px solid #ddd; margin: 40px 0;\"\u003e\n\u003ch2 style=\"color: #222; font-size: 1.25rem; margin-top: 0;\"\u003eFrequently Asked Questions\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #222; font-size: 1rem;\"\u003eWhat does the Dhyana Mudra represent?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size: 0.95rem;\"\u003eThe Dhyana Mudra symbolizes meditation, inner harmony and complete mental concentration. According to Buddhist tradition, it was in this posture that the Buddha attained enlightenment beneath the Bodhi Tree.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #222; font-size: 1rem;\"\u003eWhy is the base sealed?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size: 0.95rem;\"\u003eTraditional Tibetan Buddhist statues are often ritually consecrated after casting. Sacred objects such as mantras, herbs and other blessed materials are placed inside before the base is permanently sealed, transforming the sculpture into a devotional object.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #222; font-size: 1rem;\"\u003eWhat makes this Buddha statue distinctive?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size: 0.95rem;\"\u003eThe exceptionally deep high-relief decoration of the robe, the finely crafted lotus throne and the balanced proportions distinguish this sculpture from ordinary decorative bronzes. Its combination of traditional Buddhist iconography, quality bronze casting and naturally aged patina makes it a highly desirable collector's piece.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57156281041227,"sku":"203","price":1450.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/sino-tibetaanse-boeddha-dhyana-mudra.jpg?v=1777472350"},{"product_id":"monumentale-vuurvergulde-boeddha-tibetaanse-rattanakosin-stijl-44-cm-6-4-kg","title":"Monumental Fire-Gilded Buddha – Tibetan Rattanakosin Style – 44 cm \/ 6.4 kg","description":"\u003cdiv style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #fff; background-color: #1a2e1a; padding: 25px; border: 1px solid #b08d57; border-radius: 5px;\"\u003e\n\n\u003ch2 style=\"color: #b08d57; border-bottom: 2px solid #b08d57; padding-bottom: 10px; text-transform: uppercase;\"\u003e\nMonumental Fire-Gilded Buddha – The Great Teacher (Vitarka Mudra)\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003cp style=\"font-style: italic; margin-bottom: 20px;\"\u003e\nAn imposing masterpiece 44 cm high, executed in heavy fire-gilded bronze. This statue depicts the Buddha in his capacity as a teacher, a rare and sought-after iconography within the Tibetan Rattanakosin tradition. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch3 style=\"color: #b08d57;\"\u003eProduct details\u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; color: #fff; border-collapse: collapse;\"\u003e\n    \u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(176,141,87,0.3);\"\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #b08d57; width: 30%;\"\u003ePeriod:\u003c\/td\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px;\"\u003eapprox. 1950 – 1970\u003c\/td\u003e\n    \u003c\/tr\u003e\n    \u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(176,141,87,0.3);\"\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #b08d57;\"\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/td\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px;\"\u003eHeight: 44 cm | Weight: 6.4 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(176,141,87,0.3);\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #b08d57;\"\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px;\"\u003eHeavy fire-gilded bronze with rich patchwork relief\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(176,141,87,0.3);\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px; font-weight: bold; color: #b08d57;\"\u003eMudra:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px;\"\u003eVitarka Mudra (Teaching) \u0026 Dhyana Mudra (Meditation)\n\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #b08d57; margin-top: 25px;\"\u003eExpertise \u0026 Iconography\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"line-height: 1.6;\"\u003e\nThis image is distinguished by the Vitarka Mudra: the right hand is raised with the thumb and index finger forming a circle, the symbol for the transmission of the Dharma (the teachings). The robe is a beautiful example of patchwork kasaya, where each panel contains unique spiritual symbols in high relief. The reverse side features an apocryphal Chinese Xuan De mark and Tibetan inscriptions, indicating the high-quality 'Sino-Tibetan' influence within this collection. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003chr style=\"border: 0; border-top: 1px solid rgba(176,141,87,0.5); margin: 30px 0;\"\u003e\n\n\u003ch2 style=\"color: #b08d57; font-size: 1.2rem;\"\u003eFrequently Asked Questions\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #b08d57; font-size: 1rem;\"\u003eWhat is the meaning of the Vitarka Mudra?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003cp style=\"line-height: 1.6; font-size: 0.95rem;\"\u003e\nThe Vitarka Mudra is the gesture of discussion and instruction. It is often associated with moments when the Buddha shared his wisdom with his followers. The circle formed by the fingers represents the completion and perfection of the teachings.\n\n\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57156710760779,"sku":"205","price":2150.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/tibetaanse-boeddha-vitarka-mudra-vuurverguld-44cm.jpg?v=1777475444"},{"product_id":"vitarka-mudra-bodhisattva-tibet","title":"Antique Tibetan Travel Statue Avalokiteshvara – Vitarka Mudra – 18th Century","description":"\u003cdiv style=\"background-color: #ffffff !important; color: #1a1a1a !important; padding: 50px 30px !important; max-width: 950px !important; margin: 20px auto !important; border: 1px solid #e0d8c8 !important; font-family: 'Georgia', serif !important; line-height: 1.8 !important; text-align: justify !important;\"\u003e\n\n  \u003cdiv style=\"text-align: center !important; margin-bottom: 40px !important;\"\u003e\n    \u003ch1 style=\"color: #1a1a1a !important; font-size: 2.2rem !important; letter-spacing: 3px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; margin-bottom: 15px !important; font-weight: normal !important;\"\u003e\n      Tibetan Travel Altar: Avalokiteshvara\n    \u003c\/h1\u003e\n    \u003cp style=\"color: #b08d57 !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; letter-spacing: 2px !important; font-size: 0.9rem !important;\"\u003e\n      Your Spiritual Travel Companion from the 18th Century\n    \u003c\/p\u003e\n    \u003cdiv style=\"width: 100px !important; height: 1px !important; background-color: #b08d57 !important; margin: 20px auto !important;\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n\n  \u003cp style=\"font-size: 1.1rem !important; font-style: italic !important; text-align: center !important; color: #444 !important; margin-bottom: 30px !important;\"\u003e\n\"Not every statue was intended for the silence of a monastery. Some were meant to share life, traverse the mountains, and offer protection on every path you walk.\"\n\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nAt a height of 13 cm, this antique bronze statue of \u003cstrong\u003eAvalokiteshvara\u003c\/strong\u003e (Chenrezig) was crafted par excellence as a personal travel statue. In 18th-century Tibetan culture, statues of this size were carried by travelers and monks as a portable altar. It offered a constant spiritual connection and protection during dangerous journeys through the Himalayas. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch2 style=\"color: #1a1a1a !important; font-size: 1.5rem !important; border-bottom: 1px solid #eee !important; padding-bottom: 10px !important; margin-top: 40px !important; font-weight: normal !important;\"\u003e\n\nWhy this image should be your travel companion\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nWhether you are taking a physical journey or undergoing a significant inner transition, this image of the Bodhisattva of Compassion reminds you that you never travel alone. The four arms symbolize his ability to offer help in all directions simultaneously. The hand gesture, the \u003cstrong\u003eAnjali Mudra\u003c\/strong\u003e, brings the energy of calm, focus, and unconditional acceptance into your immediate surroundings. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin: 40px 0 !important; padding: 35px !important; background-color: #fcfaf7 !important; border-left: 5px solid #b08d57 !important;\"\u003e\n\n\u003ch2 style=\"color: #1a1a1a !important; font-size: 1.4rem !important; margin-top: 0 !important; margin-bottom: 15px !important; font-weight: normal !important; text-transform: uppercase !important;\"\u003e\nForensic Analysis \u0026 Expertise\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003cp style=\"font-size: 0.95rem !important; margin-bottom: 20px !important;\"\u003e\nEspecially with travel figurines, the \"wear and tear of devotion\" is crucial for the value. This object displays all the characteristics of a weathered spiritual instrument:\n\n\u003cul style=\"list-style: none !important; padding-left: 0 !important; font-size: 0.95rem !important;\"\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"margin-bottom: 12px !important;\"\u003e⬥ \u003cstrong\u003eTactile Wear:\u003c\/strong\u003e The soft fading of the details on the knees and hands bears witness to decades, if not centuries, of touch and prayer by the original owner.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"margin-bottom: 12px !important;\"\u003e⬥ \u003cstrong\u003eAuthentic Core:\u003c\/strong\u003e The hollow underside still contains the oxidized remains of the original casting core, indispensable proof of the 18th-century lost-wax method.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"margin-bottom: 12px !important;\"\u003e⬥ \u003cstrong\u003eNatural Patina:\u003c\/strong\u003e The layered oxidation (cuprite and malachite) is deeply rooted in the metal, a process that cannot be artificially accelerated.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\n\u003ch2 style=\"color: #1a1a1a !important; font-size: 1.4rem !important; border-bottom: 1px solid #eee !important; padding-bottom: 10px !important; margin-top: 40px !important; font-weight: normal !important;\"\u003e\n\nTechnical Specifications\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-top: 20px !important;\"\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px 0; font-weight: bold; color: #b08d57;\"\u003eType:\u003c\/td\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px 0;\"\u003ePersonal Travel Image (Portable Altar)\u003c\/td\u003e\n    \u003c\/tr\u003e\n    \u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px 0; font-weight: bold; color: #b08d57;\"\u003eDating:\u003c\/td\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px 0;\"\u003e18th Century (c. 1700–1800)\u003c\/td\u003e\n    \u003c\/tr\u003e\n    \u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px 0; font-weight: bold; color: #b08d57;\"\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/td\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px 0;\"\u003e13 cm (h) x 6.5 cm (w)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px 0; font-weight: bold; color: #b08d57;\"\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 10px 0;\"\u003eCast bronze with historical patina\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top: 50px !important; padding: 40px !important; border: 2px solid #b08d57 !important; text-align: center !important;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"font-size: 1.1rem !important; margin-bottom: 25px !important; font-weight: bold;\"\u003e\n\nAre you looking for a powerful protector for your own journey? \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ca href=\"\/collections\/all\" style=\"display: inline-block !important; padding: 18px 45px !important; background-color: #1a1a1a !important; color: #ffffff !important; text-decoration: none !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; font-weight: bold !important; font-size: 0.9rem !important; letter-spacing: 2px !important;\"\u003e\n\n➔ Add this masterpiece to your collection\n\u003c\/a\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\n\u003cscript type=\"application\/ld+json\"\u003e\n{\n\n\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\/\",\n\n\"@type\": \"Product\",\n\n\"name\": \"Antique Tibetan Travel Statue Avalokiteshvara – 18th Century\",\n\n\"image\": \"https:\/\/1stbuddha.nl\/cdn\/shop\/files\/antiek-tibetaans-brons-reisaltaar-voorzijde.jpg\",\n\n\"description\": \"Authentic 18th-century Tibetan travel figurine (13cm) of Avalokiteshvara. Portable altar for protection and compassion, forensically examined for casting technique.\",\n\n\"brand\": {\n\n\"@type\": \"Brand\",\n\n\"name\": \"1stbuddha\"\n},\n\n\"offers\": {\n\n\"@type\": \"Offer\",\n\n\"priceCurrency\": \"EUR\",\n\n\"price\": \"1150.00\",\n\n\"availability\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\/InStock\",\n\n\"itemCondition\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\/UsedCondition\"\n}\n}\n\u003c\/script\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57170590302539,"sku":"247","price":450.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/antiek-tibetaans-brons-avalokiteshvara-anjali-mudra-18e-eeuw.jpg?v=1777624717"},{"product_id":"antiek-tibetaans-bronzen-beeld-van-je-tsongkhapa-handgegraveerd-28-cm-2-2-kg","title":"Antique Tibetan Bronze Statue of Je Tsongkhapa – Hand-engraved – 28 cm – 2.2 kg","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"product-description\"\u003e\n\n\u003ch2\u003eAntique Tibetan Bronze Statue of Je Tsongkhapa – 28 cm – 2.2 kg\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThis imposing bronze statue depicts Je Tsongkhapa (1357–1419), the founder of the Gelug tradition within Tibetan Buddhism. Weighing 2.2 kg, this is an exceptionally heavy and high-quality casting. The master is depicted in the Dharmachakra Mudra, seated on a double lotus throne.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eArtisan Engraving\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThis piece is distinguished by its refined, handcrafted finish. The patterns on the robe are deeply carved into the metal after the casting process, creating a beautiful texture and depth. On either side of the shoulders are lotus flowers bearing the sword and the book of wisdom, the classical attributes of Tsongkhapa as the incarnation of Manjushri.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eAuthentic Condition\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe bronze shows natural, dark oxidation on the hands and face, which underscores its age and historical use. The massive construction and detailed engraving make this a masterpiece for collectors of Buddhist art from the Himalayan region.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003chr\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eFigure:\u003c\/strong\u003e Je Tsongkhapa\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDating:\u003c\/strong\u003e ca. 1920-1940\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Solid bronze (hand-engraved)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 28 cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWidth:\u003c\/strong\u003e 17 cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 2.2 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCondition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Excellent antique condition with rich patina\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57226530980171,"sku":"511","price":399.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/antiek-tibetaans-tsongkhapa-beeld-28cm.jpg?v=1778066917"},{"product_id":"antiek-tibetaans-brons-avalokiteshvara-met-11-hoofden-ekadasamukha-60-cm","title":"Antique Tibetan Bronze - Avalokiteshvara with 11 Heads (Ekadasamukha) - 60 cm","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"product-condition\" style=\"margin-top: 20px; padding: 15px; border: 2px dashed #cc0000;\"\u003e\n\u003ch4 style=\"margin-top: 0; color: #cc0000;\"\u003eCondition \u0026 Pricing:\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis statue shows an old restoration at both ankles. Although the construction is now stable, the fracture line is visible (see detail photos). Due to this imperfection, this imposing 60 cm piece is very affordably priced.\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eIdeal for those looking for a large, characterful altarpiece with an authentic history, without paying the price of a museum-preserved example.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThis monumental bronze statue, 60 cm tall, depicts the eleven-headed \u003cstrong\u003eAvalokiteshvara\u003c\/strong\u003e (Ekadasamukha), the Bodhisattva of infinite compassion. The image is a beautiful example of Tibetan Buddhist iconography, where the eleven heads symbolize the ability to see the suffering of the world in all directions and to alleviate it.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-specs\" style=\"margin-top: 20px; padding: 15px; background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"\u003e\n\u003ch4 style=\"margin-top: 0;\"\u003eIconography \u0026amp; Features:\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eEight Arms:\u003c\/strong\u003e The primary hands are in Namaskara Mudra (prayer posture), while the other arms hold various attributes (such as the wheel of the law and the lotus).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eEleven Heads:\u003c\/strong\u003e Stacked in five levels, topped with the head of Amitabha Buddha.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Hollow cast bronze with a deep, warm patina.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDetails:\u003c\/strong\u003e Richly decorated clothing and a lotus base with fine engravings.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\n\u003cdiv style=\"margin-top: 20px;\"\u003e\n\n\u003ch4\u003eTechnical Details:\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 60 cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWidth:\u003c\/strong\u003e 27 cm\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e approx. 5 kg\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCondition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Authentic antique condition. Note: restoration visible at the ankles\/legs (see detail photos), which is common with statues of this size and age.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\n\u003cp style=\"margin-top: 20px;\"\u003eThis statue is a powerful altarpiece or decorative element for collectors of Asian art and practitioners of Buddhism. A rare large example with a serene appearance.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57249134772555,"sku":"305","price":495.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/avalokiteshvara-11-hoofden-brons-60cm.jpg?v=1778239962"},{"product_id":"antieke-tibetaanse-gebedsmolen-mani-khorlo-laat-qing-dynastie-met-intact-chinees-inspectiezegel","title":"Antique Tibetan Prayer Wheel (Mani Khorlo) – Late Qing Dynasty – With Intact Chinese Inspection Seal","description":"\u003ch2\u003eHistoric Time Capsule of Prayer: Sealed Tibetan Mani Khorlo\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis authentic Tibetan prayer wheel, or Mani Khorlo, is a rare relic from the late Qing Dynasty (19th century). Unlike modern reproductions, this is a functional ritual object that bears the physical traces of a decades-long spiritual journey. The object is crafted from robust, weathered leather secured with traditional hand stitching, testifying to a simple yet powerful craftsmanship.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eThe Red Seal: An Administrative Passport\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhat makes this particular specimen unique for the serious collector is the intact red Chinese inspection seal on the underside. This seal confirms the official historical verification during the object's passage from Tibet to China at the beginning of the 20th century. It constitutes tangible evidence of the administrative and political context in which this religious artifact functioned.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eForensic Findings \u0026 Authentication\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAt \u003cstrong\u003e1stbuddha\u003c\/strong\u003e, every object is subjected to a technical examination to ensure historical integrity:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eInternal Status:\u003c\/strong\u003e The object is fully sealed. Forensic examination confirms the presence of the original, tightly coiled mantra scrolls (likely Om Mani Padme Hum) inside the cylinder. These have remained untouched for over a century.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePatina Analysis:\u003c\/strong\u003e The leather surface shows deep, organic degradation consistent with a 19th-century dating. The wear on the stitching indicates intensive historical use.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSeal integrity:\u003c\/strong\u003e The inspection seal is applied directly to the leather base and shows a craquelure corresponding to the shrinkage of the underlying material over a period of more than 100 years.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eTechnical Specifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"\u003e\n\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"background-color: #f2f2f2;\"\u003e\n\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eObject\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"\u003eTibetan Prayer Wheel (Mani Khorlo)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDating\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"\u003eLate Qing Dynasty (19th century)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"background-color: #f2f2f2;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"\u003eProcessed leather \/ hide, wooden core, mantra scrolls\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFeature\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"\u003eIntact Chinese inspection seal (early 20th century)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"background-color: #f2f2f2;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eContents\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px; border: 1px solid #ddd;\"\u003eOriginal sacred mantra scrolls (Mani scrolls)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\n\u003chr\u003e\n\n\u003cblockquote\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e\"This is not a decorative object, but a sealed archive of Tibetan devotion. The inspection seal tells the story of a journey between two worlds, while the mantra scrolls inside hold the spiritual power of the 19th century.\"\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/blockquote\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eDocumentary Evidence:\u003c\/strong\u003e The red Chinese inspection seal on the underside is a rare administrative mark that commemorates the passage from Tibet to China in the early 20th century.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial Analysis:\u003c\/strong\u003e The cylinder is crafted from organically tanned leather, with the hand stitching and deep patina suggesting a dating to the Late Qing Dynasty (19th century).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eSpiritual Integrity:\u003c\/strong\u003e Internal inspection confirms that the mantra scrolls (Mani scrolls) are present and untouched, making this specimen a museum-quality time capsule.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eDimensions\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eH 29 × W 19.5 cm\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57287755923787,"sku":"336","price":2450.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/Antieke-Tibetaanse-gebedsmolen-Mani-Khorlo-19e-eeuw-Qing-dynastie.png?v=1778653346"},{"product_id":"antieke-tibetaanse-saraswati-vroeg-20e-eeuw-ca-1920-massief-verguld-brons-20-7-cm-1-8-kg","title":"Antique Tibetan Saraswati – Early 20th Century (c. 1920) – Solid Gilded Bronze – 20.7 cm \/ 1.8 kg","description":"\u003ch2\u003eAntique Solid Saraswati – Early 20th Century (ca. 1920)\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis exceptional antique statue depicts Saraswati, the goddess of wisdom and music. While regular statues of this size are often hollow and light, this piece distinguishes itself with a solid casting of no less than 1.8 kilograms at a height of 20.7 centimeters. This indicates a high-quality alloy and superior craftsmanship from the early 20th century.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eForensic Audit \u0026 Technical File\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAt \u003cstrong\u003e1stbuddha.nl\u003c\/strong\u003e, we base our valuation on the raw physical specifications:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial Density:\u003c\/strong\u003e 1.8 kg at 20.7 cm. This extreme weight confirms a massive construction without large voids, which is characteristic of the early casting traditions from the Himalayan region.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDating (ca. 1920):\u003c\/strong\u003e The degree of oxidation and the deep, organic wear of the fire gilding are consistent with an age of well over one hundred years. The manual chiseling in the bronze is of a level rarely achieved after 1950.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSurface analysis:\u003c\/strong\u003e The natural patina in the deeper parts of the lotus base and the nimbus shows the desired 'matte' reaction, free from modern chemical accelerators.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;\"\u003e\n\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 30%; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHeight\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 8px;\"\u003e20.7 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 8px;\"\u003e1.8 kg (Solid quality)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 8px;\"\u003eHeavy gold-plated bronze \/ copper alloy\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAppraisal value\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 8px;\"\u003e€ 850.00 - € 1,150.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57322402709835,"sku":"379","price":375.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/massieve-antieke-saraswati-verguld-brons-1920.jpg?v=1778844683"},{"product_id":"antieke-18e-19e-eeuwse-tibetaanse-brons-tsongkhapa-meesterlijke-dunwandige-gieting-15-5-cm-612g","title":"Antique 18th\/19th Century Tibetan Bronze Tsongkhapa – Masterful Thin-Walled Casting – 15.5 cm \/ 612g","description":"\u003ch2\u003eImportant Antique Tibetan Tsongkhapa Statue – 18th\/19th Century\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThis important bronze sculpture depicts Je Tsongkhapa (1357–1419), the great reformer and founder of the Gelug school of Tibetan Buddhism. Dating from the 18th to the 19th century, this piece is a prime example of the \"lost-wax\" casting technique and represents the artistic peak of Himalayan bronze production.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eSpiritual Significance: Why this statue?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn the Tibetan tradition, Je Tsongkhapa is revered as the embodiment of \u003cstrong\u003eManjushri\u003c\/strong\u003e, the Buddha of Wisdom. For the owner, this statue is more than art; it is an instrument for mental clarity:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eCutting Through Ignorance:\u003c\/strong\u003e The sword (Khadga) sprouting from the lotus symbolizes the resolute destruction of doubt, fear, and mental blockages.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePath to Insight:\u003c\/strong\u003e The manuscript (Prajnaparamita) represents the highest wisdom. This statue is traditionally placed in spaces where focus, study, and intellectual growth are central.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eEnergy of 200 Years of Devotion:\u003c\/strong\u003e Thanks to its dating from the 18th\/19th century, this object carries the \"gentle\" energy of generations of prayers and ritual use, something a new statue can never equal.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eForensic Audit \u0026 Technical Dossier\n\n\u003cp\u003eAt \u003cstrong\u003e1stbuddha.nl\u003c\/strong\u003e we offer strict technical validation for our masterpieces based on raw data:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eArchaic Casting:\u003c\/strong\u003e With a height of 15.5 cm and a weight of 612 grams, this sculpture exhibits an incredibly advanced thin-walled casting. The interior reveals a dense, dark oxidation characteristic of an 18th or 19th-century origin.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMicroscopic Analysis:\u003c\/strong\u003e Dino-Lite sculptures confirm manual chasing of the highest order. The floral motifs on the robes are meticulously engraved into the cold bronze. Authentic wear on the \"Yellow Hat\" shows natural metal rounding from nearly two centuries of veneration.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-top: 20px;\"\u003e\n\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"background-color: #f9f9f9;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 35%; border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePeriod\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px;\"\u003e18th \/ 19th Century\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHeight\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px;\"\u003e15.5 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n    \u003c\/tr\u003e\n    \u003ctr style=\"background-color: #f9f9f9;\"\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px;\"\u003e612 g (Refined thin-walled casting)\u003c\/td\u003e\n    \u003c\/tr\u003e\n    \u003ctr\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px;\"\u003eHeavy patinated bronze \/ Copper alloy\u003c\/td\u003e\n    \u003c\/tr\u003e\n    \u003ctr style=\"background-color: #f9f9f9;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAppraised Value\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc; padding: 10px;\"\u003e€ 850.00 - € 1,000.00\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\n\u003cp style=\"margin-top: 20px;\"\u003e\u003cem\u003eThis property has been audited and validated by 1stbuddha expertise.\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57322851959115,"sku":null,"price":775.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/belangrijk-18e-eeuws-tsongkhapa-brons.jpg?v=1778846397"},{"product_id":"monumentaal-verguld-tibetaans-shakyamuni-boeddha-beeld-monnikenwerk-vitarka-mudra-met-handgegraveerd-kasaya-gewaad","title":"Monumental Gilded Tibetan Shakyamuni Buddha Statue – Monastic Work – Vitarka Mudra with Hand-Engraved Kasaya Robe","description":"\u003cdiv style=\"background:#ffffff; color:#2b2b2b; padding:32px; border:2px solid #b08d57; border-radius:8px; font-family:Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; line-height:1.75;\"\u003e\n\u003ch2 style=\"color:#b08d57; font-size:26px; margin:0 0 18px 0; font-weight:normal; letter-spacing:0.5px;\"\u003eMonumental Gilded Tibetan Shakyamuni Buddha Statue – Vitarka Mudra\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:16px; margin:0 0 18px 0;\"\u003e\nThis monumental gilded Shakyamuni Buddha statue is a powerful Tibetan \/ Himalayan monastic object with an exceptional presence. The Buddha is depicted in Vitarka mudra: the thumb and index finger of the raised right hand touch to form a circle, the classic gesture of teaching and explaining the Dharma.\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:16px; margin:0 0 18px 0;\"\u003e\nThe meaning of this image is particularly strong. Vitarka mudra stands for the transmission of the Buddha's teaching: instruction, discussion, and insight. The circle formed by thumb and index finger represents the unbroken flow of wisdom from teacher to student. As a result, this image is particularly suitable for an entrance, meditation room, practice room, altar, or a powerful spiritual interior.\n\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:16px; margin:0 0 18px 0;\"\u003e\nThe reverse side shows the traditional Tibetan Kasaya monk's robe, hand-engraved in a geometric rice field pattern. This pattern refers to the Buddhist monk's robe, composed of symbolic planes like old patches of cloth that together form one sacred garment. Within the Buddhist tradition, this also stands for the field of merit: spiritual nourishment, discipline, and wisdom. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:16px; margin:0 0 18px 0;\"\u003e\nA remarkable feature of this statue is the visible monastic work: the original lines of the robe have been worn away in several places through prolonged ritual use, touching, and cleaning. Subsequently, certain lines were re-incised by hand to keep the sacred form and the robe visible. This type of ritual re-incision is fitting for a statue that was used for a long time in a monastic context and kept alive within devotional practice.\n\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:16px; margin:0 0 18px 0;\"\u003e\nThe thick old gilding, dark underlayers, copper-colored wear zones, internal oxidation, and mineral deposits on the inside support the character of an old, traditionally cast statue. The surface of the object shows no modern decorative finish, but rather a layered age with clear traces of use, veneration, and time. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cdiv style=\"border-top:1px solid #b08d57; border-bottom:1px solid #b08d57; padding:18px 0; margin:24px 0;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin:0 0 8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"color:#b08d57;\"\u003eRepresentation:\u003c\/strong\u003e Shakyamuni Buddha\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin:0 0 8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"color:#b08d57;\"\u003eMudra:\u003c\/strong\u003e Vitarka mudra, the gesture of teaching and discussion\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin:0 0 8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"color:#b08d57;\"\u003eMeaning:\u003c\/strong\u003e Teaching, wisdom, insight and inner peace\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin:0 0 8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"color:#b08d57;\"\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Gilded bronze \/ copper alloy\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin:0 0 8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"color:#b08d57;\"\u003eOrigin \/ style:\u003c\/strong\u003e Tibet \/ Himalayan monastic tradition\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin:0 0 8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"color:#b08d57;\"\u003eDating:\u003c\/strong\u003e 18th–19th century\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin:0 0 8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"color:#b08d57;\"\u003eSpecial detail:\u003c\/strong\u003e Hand-engraved Kasaya robe with rice field pattern and later ritual re-incision by monks\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin:0 0 8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"color:#b08d57;\"\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 71 × W 55 cm\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin:0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"color:#b08d57;\"\u003eCondition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Old gilding with ritual wear, re-scratched robe lines, internal oxidation, and mineral deposits\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\n\u003cp style=\"font-size:16px; margin:0;\"\u003e\n\nA monumental and meaningful Tibetan Buddha statue with a strong monastic appearance, old gilding, and visible monastic work. A key object for those seeking wisdom, peace, spiritual strength, and authentic Buddhist presence.\n\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57327020671307,"sku":"394","price":22800.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/monumentaal-verguld-tibetaans-shakyamuni-boeddha.jpg?v=1778923218"},{"product_id":"antieke-tibetaanse-ushnishavijaya-namgyalmavoor-een-lang-leven","title":"Antique Tibetan Ushnishavijaya (Namgyalma) for a long life.","description":"\u003cdiv style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; color: #333; max-width: 800px; margin: auto; padding: 20px;\"\u003e\n  \n  \u003ch2 style=\"color: #8c7643; border-bottom: 2px solid #8c7643; padding-bottom: 5px; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 1.5em; letter-spacing: 1px;\"\u003e\n    Important Antique Tibetan Ushnishavijaya (Namgyalma) – Nepal\/Ladakh – 18th Century\n  \u003c\/h2\u003e\n  \n  \u003cp style=\"font-size: 1.1em; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 15px;\"\u003e\n    \u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications:\u003c\/strong\u003e 21 cm high | 19 cm wide | 2.30 kg (Solid, thick-walled temple casting)\n\n\n\n\nAn exceptional, museum-quality, and monumental heavy antique Himalayan bronze of the three-headed and eight-armed goddess of Long Life: Ushnishavijaya (known in Tibetan as Namgyalma). This altar statue was cast in the 18th century using the traditional lost-wax method (cire perdue). Despite its compact height of 21 cm, the statue weighs no less than 2.30 kilos, indicating an extremely thick-walled and solid casting of the highest monastic quality.\n\n\n\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #8c7643; margin-top: 25px; font-size: 1.2em; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 5px;\"\u003e\nSpiritual Function \u0026 Protection\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nWithin Tibetan Buddhism, Ushnishavijaya is one of the most powerful and specific protective goddesses. She is the \u003cstrong\u003egoddess of victory over death, extreme purification, and longevity\u003c\/strong\u003e. Together with White Tara and Amitayus, she forms the three Buddhas of Long Life. Her presence has three crucial spiritual functions:\n\n\u003cul style=\"padding-left: 20px; list-style-type: square;\"\u003e\n\n\u003cli style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProtection against premature death:\u003c\/strong\u003e Her main task is to ward off acute dangers, severe illnesses, and accidents that can prematurely shorten the natural lifespan. She acts as a spiritual shield that knocks away negative obstacles.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\"\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eExtreme karmic purification:\u003c\/strong\u003e Namgyalma possesses the unique power to destroy heavy negative karma from the past and from previous lives down to the root. Her energy cleanses deep spiritual blockages that stand in the way of healing, prosperity, or enlightenment.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eGiver of life force and vitality:\u003c\/strong\u003e In her central hands on her lap, she holds the \u003cem\u003ekalasha\u003c\/em\u003e (the sacred vase of life). This one is filled to the brim with the \u003cem\u003eamrita\u003c\/em\u003e: the divine nectar of immortality, ultimate health, and deep spiritual wisdom.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #8c7643; margin-top: 25px; font-size: 1.2em; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 5px;\"\u003e\nIrrefutable Technical Proof of Age\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nBecause this model was frequently reproduced for commercial export at the end of the 20th century, this unique 18th-century example distinguishes itself through irrefutable, authentic metalworking facts:\n\n\u003cul style=\"padding-left: 20px; list-style-type: disc;\"\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe Manual Chasing:\u003c\/strong\u003e Microscopic examination of the facial features (eyelids, corners of the mouth, and wings of the nostrils) shows razor-sharp, angular indentations. These are the authentic, pre-industrial chisel marks of the goldsmith who manually stretched the metal. This stands in sharp contrast to the fleshy, round shapes of modern rubber molds.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe Authentic Borax Crystals:\u003c\/strong\u003e Both deep inside the open base and in the deep folds of the corner of the mouth, there are hard, glistening, white-greenish deposits of \u003cstrong\u003ecrystallized borax salt\u003c\/strong\u003e. This historical flux has \"sweated\" out of the pores of the bronze after centuries of exposure to humidity and is immovably caked \u003cem\u003eunder\u003c\/em\u003e the original temple patina.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe Open Bottom Tradition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Entirely in line with the early casting traditions of Nepal and the Ladakh region, the bottom has historically always been left open and uncovered, without a copper closing plate. The interior displays the whimsical, undulating metal folds of old craftsmanship and is completely free of modern plaster or factory cores.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe Patina:\u003c\/strong\u003e The statue possesses a magnificent, deep olive and chocolate brown temple patina with a beautiful layered gold skin in the deeper grooves (remnants of early fire gilding). Decades of intense ritual practices in the monastery have softly polished the edges of the lotus base.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #8c7643; margin-top: 25px; font-size: 1.2em; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 5px;\"\u003e\n\nProduct details\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-top: 10px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold; width: 30%;\"\u003eCulture \/ Region:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0;\"\u003eHimalayan region (Nepal \/ Ladakh tradition)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold;\"\u003ePeriod:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0;\"\u003e18th century (ca. 1750–1800)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0;\"\u003eThick-walled cast bronze \/ monastic copper alloy with remnants of fire gilding\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eHeight:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0;\"\u003e21 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n    \u003c\/tr\u003e\n    \u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eWidth:\u003c\/td\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0;\"\u003e19 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n    \u003c\/tr\u003e\n    \u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eWeight:\u003c\/td\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0;\"\u003e2.30 kg (Extremely heavy, solid casting)\u003c\/td\u003e\n    \u003c\/tr\u003e\n    \u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eCondition:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0;\"\u003eExceptional antique condition. Completely original and unrestored. The authentic crystal and patina layers have been left completely intact.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57357313081675,"sku":"349","price":1895.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/tibetaanse-ushnishavijaya-brons-godin.jpg?v=1779099009"},{"product_id":"61x65-cm-antieke-tibetaanse-thangka-mandala-ranjana-mantra-9-kg-muurkunst","title":"61x65 cm Antique Tibetan Thangka Mandala | Ranjana Mantra | 9kg Wall Art","description":"\u003cdiv style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; color: #333; max-width: 800px; margin: auto; padding: 20px;\"\u003e\n  \n  \u003ch2 style=\"color: #8c7643; border-bottom: 2px solid #8c7643; padding-bottom: 5px; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 1.4em; letter-spacing: 1px;\"\u003e\n    Antique Tibetan Lotus Mandala Thangka – Sacred Ranjana Scripture – 61 x 65 cm \/ 9 kg\n  \u003c\/h2\u003e\n  \n  \u003cp style=\"font-size: 1.1em; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 15px;\"\u003e\n    \u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 61 × W 65 cm | Weight: 9.00 kg (Including solid frame \u0026 glass) | Original Mineral Pigment | Verified Historic Border Route\n\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nWe proudly present a highly fascinating art-historical and geopolitical masterpiece from the Himalayan region: an original, antique Tibetan \u003cstrong\u003eMandala Thangka (monastery painting)\u003c\/strong\u003e. This rare religious canvas dates from the \u003cstrong\u003eearly 20th century (ca. 1900-1920) or older\u003c\/strong\u003e, weighs no less than 9 kg including the heavy, high-quality wooden frame, and is in an unrestored antique condition full of pure, historical characteristics.\n\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #8c7643; margin-top: 25px; font-size: 1.2em; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 5px;\"\u003e\nSacred Iconography \u0026 Holy Ranjana Scripture\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nThis hand-painted monastic cloth excels in its geometric precision and instantly brings a mystical, serene, and highly exclusive atmosphere as wall art to any high-end interior:\n\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul style=\"padding-left: 20px; list-style-type: square;\"\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe Ranjana Mantra Heart:\u003c\/strong\u003e The center of the cosmodynamic Mandala is formed by an eight-petaled lotus flower, painted in traditional mineral pigments (cinnabar red, malachite green, and indigo blue). Each leaf and the central golden heart bear a gold-raised seed syllable in the sacred \u003cem\u003eRanjana script\u003c\/em\u003e (Lantsha), a historical script reserved for powerful Buddhist mantras.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFair Monastery Patina \u0026 Craquelé:\u003c\/strong\u003e The entire paint surface is covered with a dull, historical haze – the direct result of decades of exposure to the soot from yak butter lamps and ceremonial monastery incense in the Himalayas. The mineral lacquer layers display a beautiful, fine-meshed network of natural age-related craquelé.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #8c7643; margin-top: 25px; font-size: 1.2em; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 5px;\"\u003e\nThe Irrefutable Proof of the Border Route (Back)\n\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nThe back of the canvas provides rock-solid, historical proof of the route this sacred object traveled from the Himalayas to the West. After its seizure in Tibet, the cloth was transported to the Chinese interior and administratively marked in ink with the text \u003cem\u003e\"Guangdong Province, Sihui District\"\u003c\/em\u003e (the well-known processing center for Oriental art treasures). From there, the cloth was transported to the international export port of Canton, as evidenced by the brutal early transport marking \"CANTON\" with a logistics code at the bottom of the bone-dry linen. A unique and honest historical document, completely free of nonsense. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch3 style=\"color: #8c7643; margin-top: 25px; font-size: 1.2em; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 5px;\"\u003e\n    Product details\n  \u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-top: 10px;\"\u003e\n    \u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold; width: 30%;\"\u003ePresentation:\u003c\/td\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0;\"\u003eSacral Lotus Mandala with Ranjana Mantra (Thangka)\u003c\/td\u003e\n    \u003c\/tr\u003e\n    \u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0;\"\u003eNatural mineral pigments and gold highlight on linen canvas, housed in a solid wood frame behind glass\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eOrigin \/ Culture:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0;\"\u003eHimalaya Region (Tibet \/ Nepal) with historical Chinese customs passage\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eDating:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0;\"\u003eEarly 20th Century (ca. 1910) – Fully original antique\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eDimensions \u0026 Weight:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0;\"\u003eH 61 × W 65 cm | Weight: 9.00 kg (Heavy construction)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57387914264907,"sku":"579","price":1490.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/61x65cm-antique-tibetan-thangka-mandala-ranjana-script-9kg.jpg?v=1779282984"},{"product_id":"ingelijste-tibetaanse-mandala-thangka-schildering-muurkunst","title":"Framed Tibetan Mandala Thangka Painting – Sacred Buddhist Wall Art H 48.5 x W 41 cm","description":"\u003cdiv style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; color: #333; max-width: 800px; margin: auto; padding: 20px;\"\u003e\n\n\u003ch2 style=\"color: #8c7643; border-bottom: 2px solid #8c7643; padding-bottom: 5px; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 1.4em; letter-spacing: 1px;\"\u003e\nOriginal Framed Tibetan Mandala Thangka Painting – Sacred Buddhist Wall Art H 48.5 x W 41 cm\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003cp style=\"font-size: 1.1em; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 15px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 48.5 × W 41 cm (Including wooden frame) | Hand-painted Iconography | Verified Provenance (Liberty Kunsthandel Amsterdam)\n\n\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nAre you looking for an authentic Buddhist masterpiece and do you want to buy a genuine \u003cstrong\u003eTibetan thangka\u003c\/strong\u003e? We proudly present this art-historically beautifully documented \u003cstrong\u003emandala painting\u003c\/strong\u003e from the Himalayas. This finely detailed artwork depicts a classic spiritual map of the cosmos used for advanced meditation and ritual practices. Measuring 48.5 by 41 cm in total, this \u003cstrong\u003eframed thangka\u003c\/strong\u003e is in fabulous, original condition, fully housed in its high-quality bamboo-style wooden design frame with passe-partout and glass. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cdiv style=\"border: 1px solid #8c7643; background-color: #faf8f5; padding: 15px; text-align: center; margin: 25px 0; border-radius: 4px;\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"color: #8c7643; font-size: 1.15em; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-transform: uppercase;\"\u003e\nAt 1stbuddha, we do not sell decoration, but heritage.\u003cbr\u003eThe factory has been closed for 200 years.\n\n\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #8c7643; margin-top: 25px; font-size: 1.2em; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 5px;\"\u003e\nAuthentic Iconography \u0026amp; Devotional Atmosphere\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nThis rare piece of \u003cstrong\u003eHimalayan art\u003c\/strong\u003e stands out for its deep symbolism and instantly brings a serene, mystical atmosphere to your living space. This \u003cstrong\u003eBuddhist wall art\u003c\/strong\u003e is ideally suited as \u003cstrong\u003esacred art for the interior\u003c\/strong\u003e of a high-end home, collection, or meditation room:\n\n\u003cul style=\"padding-left: 20px; list-style-type: square;\"\u003e\n\u003cli style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCentral Mandala:\u003c\/strong\u003e The composition is anchored at the center by a central deity within an eight-spoked lotus wheel, where each leaf is occupied by a meticulously detailed accompanying figure. The whole forms a visual geometric masterpiece.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eRich Pantheon:\u003c\/strong\u003e In the outer registers, there is a complex Buddhist pantheon. Celestial Buddhas, Bodhisattvas, and lineage masters reside in the upper spheres, while narrative scenes, worldly protectors, and sacrificial gods adorn the lower earthly registers.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;\"\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eTraditional Brushwork:\u003c\/strong\u003e The flawless, extremely refined brushwork and the traditional palette of mineral tones reflect the deep, authentic heritage of sacred art from the Himalayas.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\n\u003ch3 style=\"color: #8c7643; margin-top: 25px; font-size: 1.2em; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 5px;\"\u003e\nVerified Provenance from Amsterdam\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nThe back of this exclusive \u003cstrong\u003espiritual wall decoration\u003c\/strong\u003e provides a magnificent historical document of provenance. The back features the original, authentic gallery sticker from the renowned Liberty Art Gallery in Amsterdam. This adds a solid and transparent layer of European gallery provenance to the history of this heritage piece. The work is securely sealed in the original frame with the authentic mounting pins. 100% honest and nonsense-free. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch3 style=\"color: #8c7643; margin-top: 25px; font-size: 1.2em; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 5px;\"\u003e\n    Product details\n  \u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003ctable style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin-top: 10px;\"\u003e\n    \u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold; width: 30%;\"\u003ePresentation:\u003c\/td\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0;\"\u003eTibetan Mandala with Buddhist Pantheon\u003c\/td\u003e\n    \u003c\/tr\u003e\n    \u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n      \u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eStyle \/ Region:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0;\"\u003eHimalaya \/ Tibetan Buddhist\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eTechnique:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0;\"\u003eHand-painted Thangka (mineral pigments)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0;\"\u003ePigment on cloth (canvas), high-quality wooden frame, glass\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0;\"\u003eH 48.5 × W 41 cm (Including the luxury wooden design frame)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0;\"\u003eOriginal Liberty Kunsthandel Amsterdam label on the back\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eCondition:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0;\"\u003eExcellent antique condition. Professionally framed, stable and protected, preserved in the original rabbet.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\n\u003ctr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold;\"\u003eRecommended use:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0;\"\u003eExclusive wall art, meditation room, altar, high-end interior, spiritual space\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold; color: #8c7643;\"\u003eWarranty:\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding: 8px 0; font-weight: bold; color: #8c7643;\"\u003e100% honest and nonsense-free heritage.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57396480672075,"sku":"584","price":325.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/tibet-boeddhistisch-mandala-thangka-muurkunst.jpg?v=1779343623"},{"product_id":"antieke-tibetaanse-mandala-thangka-handgeschilderd-goudaccenten","title":"Tibetan Mandala Thangka – Buddhist Temple Art – 57.5 cm","description":"\u003cdiv style=\"background:#ffffff;color:#1f1f1f;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;line-height:1.8;padding:34px;border:1px solid #c9a24d;border-radius:8px;\"\u003e\n\n\u003ch2 style=\"color:#8a6a24;font-size:26px;margin:0 0 18px;\"\u003eHand-painted Padmasambhava Mandala Thangka\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGuide price \/ appraised value: €300 – €600\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThis hand-painted thangka depicts Padmasambhava, also known as Guru Rinpoche, centered within a richly detailed mandala. Within Tibetan Buddhism, Padmasambhava is revered as the great master who brought Buddhist teachings to Tibet and is regarded as a powerful figure of protection, wisdom, and spiritual transformation.\n\nThe mandala is constructed around a geometric palace with four gates, surrounded by concentric circles, lotus motifs, protective forms, and multiple Buddhist figures. Due to its symmetrical structure, this work is not only highly decorative but also particularly suitable for meditation, contemplation, and a peaceful spiritual space.\n\nThe image is hand-painted on prepared textile and features fine details in the figures, halos, and decorative borders. The gold-colored accents give the thangka a warm and ritual appearance.\n\nThe work is framed behind glass, ensuring the canvas remains well protected. The soft patina, light craquelé, and signs of age give the object character without disturbing the readability of the image.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eA meaningful object for lovers of Tibetan art, Buddhist symbolism, and spiritual wall decoration with substance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3 style=\"color:#8a6a24;font-size:20px;margin-top:26px;\"\u003eDetails\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003ctable style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin-top:10px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eObject\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003eThangka \/ religious scroll painting\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePresentation\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003ePadmasambhava \/ Guru Rinpoche mandala\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003eHimalayan region, Tibetan tradition\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePeriod\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003eMid 20th century, circa 1950\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTechnique\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003eHand-painted on prepared textile with gold-colored accents\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003eH 57.5 cm x W 43.5 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCondition\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:8px 0;\"\u003eGood condition with slight signs of age, framed behind glass\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57443985424715,"sku":"589","price":280.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/antieke-tibetaanse-mandala-thangka-handgeschilderd.jpg?v=1779797244"},{"product_id":"tibetaans-vajrasattva-beeld-brons-himalaya-22-cm","title":"Tibetan Vajrasattva Statue Bronze Himalayan Two-tone Patina 22 cm","description":"\u003cdiv style=\"font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; background-color:#ffffff; color:#222222; padding:40px; border:1px solid #d4af37; line-height:1.7; max-width:800px; margin:0 auto;\"\u003e\n\n\u003ch1 style=\"color:#8a6d3b; font-size:26px; margin-bottom:10px; font-weight:normal; border-bottom:2px solid #f4ecd8; padding-bottom:15px;\"\u003e\nTibetan Vajrasattva Statue Bronze Himalayan Two-tone Patina 22 cm\n\u003c\/h1\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nThis heavy bronze Vajrasattva statue from the Himalayan tradition is a powerful spiritual object with a striking two-tone patina. The combination of gold-colored bronze, deep reddish-brown lacquer patina, and traces of green oxidation gives the statue a weathered, ritual appearance. With a height of 22 cm and a weight of 1.8 kg, it feels compact yet very solid.\n\n\nVajrasattva, also known as Dorje Sempa in Tibetan, is the Buddha of purification within Vajrayana Buddhism. His presence is associated with releasing negative energy, cleansing old karma, and restoring inner clarity. This makes the statue particularly suitable for an altar, meditation room, or interior where tranquility, protection, and spiritual focus are central.\n\nThe iconography is rich and recognizable. In his right hand, Vajrasattva holds the vajra, the diamond or lightning symbol that stands for indestructible power, compassion, and spiritual method. In his left hand rests the ghanta, the ritual bell that symbolizes wisdom, emptiness, and insight. Together, these attributes represent the balance between compassion and wisdom, a core idea within the Tibetan Buddhist tradition.\n\n\u003cp\u003e\n\nThe statue is decoratively elaborated all around with a high crown, graceful robes, floral ornaments, and a broad lotus base. The red patina layer gives the object visual depth, while the gold-colored accents on the face, hands, and attributes reinforce the ritual character. The reverse side shows clear green copper oxidation in the deeper zones, consistent with an older, copper-rich bronze object with natural aging.\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nThis is not a flat decorative statue, but an object with a real presence. Due to its substantial weight, rich color contrasts, and spiritual significance, it is appealing to collectors of Himalayan art, enthusiasts of Tibetan Buddhism, and interiors where a powerful, symbolic focal point is desired. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch2 style=\"color:#8a6d3b; font-size:20px; margin-top:35px; margin-bottom:15px; font-weight:normal;\"\u003e\nProduct details\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003ctable style=\"width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:15px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #eee; width:30%;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eObject\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003eBronze Vajrasattva statue\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePresentation\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003eVajrasattva \/ Dorje Sempa with vajra and ghanta\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003eHimalaya region, Tibetan Buddhist \/ Nepalese tradition\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePeriod\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003eMid-20th century, ca. 1950–1970\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003eHeavy copper alloy \/ bronze with reddish-brown patina, gold-colored accents and polychrome remnants\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMeaning\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003ePurification, protection, transformation, compassion, wisdom and inner clarity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003eH 22 x W 15 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003e1.8 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCondition\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:12px; border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003eGood authentic condition with patina, wear to the gilding, reddish-brown lacquer residue, green copper oxidation, and normal signs of age and use consistent with age and material.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57465160073547,"sku":"612","price":299.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/tibetaans-vajrasattva-beeld-brons-rode-patine.jpg?v=1780040617"},{"product_id":"vergulde-medicijn-boeddha-gezondheid-herstel-bescherming","title":"Gilded Medicine Buddha on Lotus Throne – Tibetan Style Bronze Sculpture","description":"\u003cdiv style=\"font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;background-color:#ffffff;color:#222222;padding:35px;border:1px solid #d4af37;line-height:1.8;\"\u003e\n\n\u003ch2 style=\"color:#8a6d3b;font-size:28px;margin-bottom:15px;font-weight:normal;\"\u003e\nGilded Medicine Buddha with Double Lotus Throne – Symbol of Health and Protection\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nHealth is often the most valuable possession we have. That is precisely why the Medicine Buddha has been one of the most beloved and meaningful figures within Buddhism for centuries. This image represents not only healing of the body, but also inner peace, recovery, strength, and regaining balance during difficult periods of life. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nMany people place a Medicine Buddha in their home when health, recovery, or well-being plays an important role. Others choose this type of statue as a meaningful gift for a family member, friend, or partner going through a difficult period. The symbolism is timeless: hope, protection, strength, and trust in a new beginning.\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nThe Buddha holds a medicine bowl, the most important attribute of Bhaishajyaguru, the Medicine Buddha. This bowl symbolizes healing and the ability to alleviate physical and mental suffering. On the chest is a cast-in swastika, an ancient Buddhist symbol of good fortune that stands for harmony, prosperity, protection, and spiritual well-being.\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nThe statue is crafted in gilded bronze and rests on a richly detailed double lotus throne. Within Buddhism, the lotus represents purity and spiritual growth. From the mud, the flower grows towards the light, a powerful metaphor for personal development, recovery, and overcoming adversity. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\nThe warm gilding is beautifully accentuated by dark oxidation in the deeper areas. This creates an attractive contrast that gives extra emphasis to the details of the face, the folds of the robe, and the lotus base. The wear on the upper parts adds character and gives the statue an authentic appearance.\n\n\u003cp\u003e\n\nThe fully closed base is particularly noteworthy. Combined with the substantial weight of 2.8 kilograms, the meticulous casting, and the rich finish of the lotus throne, the result is a statue that immediately radiates quality and presence. It does not feel like a light decorative piece, but rather an object with meaning and substance.\n\n\u003cp\u003e\n\nWhether placed in a living room, meditation room, practice space, or personal altar corner, this is a Buddha statue that serves as a daily reminder of health, protection, recovery, and inner balance. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003chr style=\"border:none;border-top:1px solid #e5d6a0;margin:25px 0;\"\u003e\n\n\u003ch3 style=\"color:#8a6d3b;font-size:20px;font-weight:normal;\"\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003ctable style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;\"\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePresentation\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003eMedicine Buddha (Bhaishajyaguru)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003eGilded bronze \/ copper alloy\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSymbolism\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003eHealth, recovery, protection and well-being\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDetails\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003eMedicine bowl, cast-in swastika, double lotus throne, closed bottom\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHeight\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003e27 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #eee;\"\u003e17.7 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:8px 0;\"\u003e2.8 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57482002825547,"sku":"619","price":345.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/vergulde-medicijn-boeddha-bhaishajyaguru-lotustroon.jpg?v=1780246009"},{"product_id":"tibetaanse-vajra-dorje-brons-bescherming","title":"Tibetan Bronze Vajra Dorje – Ritual Symbol of Protection","description":"\u003cdiv style=\"background:#ffffff;color:#1f1f1f;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;line-height:1.8;padding:34px;border:1px solid #c9a24d;border-radius:8px;\"\u003e\n\n\u003ch2 style=\"color:#8a6a24;font-size:26px;margin:0 0 18px;\"\u003eTibetan Bronze Vajra Dorje\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe vajra, also known as a dorje, is one of the most powerful symbols within Tibetan Buddhism. It represents indestructible strength, clarity, protection, and spiritual focus. Due to its compact size, this object is beautifully placed on an altar, meditation spot, desk, or in a personal spiritual space.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThis dorje is crafted from a bronze or brass alloy and features a dark, weathered patina. The traditional five-pointed shape refers to the powerful symbolism of the vajra: steadfastness, pure intention, and breaking through confusion.\n\nThe wear on the raised parts and the dark oxidation in the details give the object a calm, aged appearance. It is a small but meaningful ritual object that fits well with meditation, protection, and inner strength.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eA beautiful spiritual object for those seeking a tangible symbol of focus, protection, and balance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3 style=\"color:#8a6a24;font-size:20px;margin-top:26px;\"\u003eDetails\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003ctable style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin-top:10px;\"\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eObject\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003eVajra \/ Dorje\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003eTibetan \/ Nepalese style\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003eBronze \/ brass alloy\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSymbolism\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003eProtection, strength, focus and brightness\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLength\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003e11.7 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWidth\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"border-bottom:1px solid #eee;padding:8px 0;\"\u003e2.6 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:8px 0;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"padding:8px 0;\"\u003e100 gram\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57488141123915,"sku":"624","price":79.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/tibetaanse-vajra-dorje-brons.jpg?v=1780321515"},{"product_id":"monumentale-19e-eeuwse-bronsgegoten-boeddha-shakyamuni-op-opengewerkte-altaartroon-lan-na-tibetaanse-stijl-52-cm","title":"Monumental 19th-Century Bronze-Cast Buddha Shakyamuni on Openwork Altar Throne – Lan Na \/ Tibetan Style (52 cm)","description":"\u003c!-- Physical Dimensions \u0026 Status Badge --\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"buddha-product-dimensions-badge\" style=\"border: 1px solid #1a1a1a; padding: 15px 20px; margin-bottom: 30px; background-color: #fafafa;\"\u003e  \u003cp style=\"margin: 0; font-size: 11px; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 2px; color: #888888; text-transform: uppercase;\"\u003ePhysical Dimensions \u0026amp; Status\u003c\/p\u003e  \u003cp style=\"margin: 8px 0 0 0; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 500; color: #1a1a1a; letter-spacing: 0.5px;\"\u003e    \u003cstrong\u003eHeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 52.0 cm  |     \u003cstrong\u003eWidth:\u003c\/strong\u003e 36.5 cm  |     \u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 13.3 kg  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c!-- Commercial Product Description --\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThis monumental bronze Shakyamuni Buddha statue (52 cm)\u003c\/strong\u003e is an impressive 19th-century altar piece in which the elegant North-Thai Lan Na tradition converges with powerful Tibetan influences. Cast from an exceptionally heavy, thick-walled bronze alloy and weighing no less than 13.3 kg, this statue belongs to the highest quality class within antique temple bronzes. The rare openwork altar throne, refined details and rich historical patina make this sculpture an exceptional collector's item and an impressive spiritual centerpiece for an exclusive interior or collection.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003chr style=\"border: 0; border-top: 1px solid #eeeeee; margin: 30px 0;\"\u003e\u003c!-- Symbolism --\u003e\u003ch3\u003eThe Philosophical \u0026amp; Spiritual Significance: Why this statue is essential\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis Shakyamuni Buddha represents the pinnacle of Buddhist teachings: the victory over ignorance and the attainment of full enlightenment.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBhumisparsha Mudra:\u003c\/strong\u003e By touching the earth with his right hand, the Buddha calls upon the earth as a witness to his enlightenment. The hand gesture symbolizes steadfastness, truth, and the victory over all inner and outer trials.\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLan Na Iconography:\u003c\/strong\u003e The prominent ushnisha, characteristic spiral hair curls, and serene facial expression reflect the refined visual language of the historical North-Thai Lan Na kingdom.\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eArchitectural Altar Throne:\u003c\/strong\u003e The richly openworked throne literally and symbolically elevates the Buddha above earthly existence and emphasizes his spiritual sublimity.\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTemple Tradition:\u003c\/strong\u003e The visible traces of long-term ritual use give the statue a special spiritual aura and connect it directly to centuries of religious devotion.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003chr style=\"border: 0; border-top: 1px solid #eeeeee; margin: 30px 0;\"\u003e\u003c!-- Material --\u003e\u003ch3\u003eMaterial \u0026amp; Craftsmanship Analysis\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cul\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSolid Thick-Walled Bronze:\u003c\/strong\u003e The sculpture is crafted using the traditional lost-wax method (\u003cem\u003ecire perdue\u003c\/em\u003e) and is distinguished by an exceptionally heavy and thick-walled bronze construction of 13.3 kg.\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eRare Openwork Throne:\u003c\/strong\u003e The monumental altar base is richly adorned with floral tendrils and cloud motifs in high relief, a technically particularly complex casting that is rarely found.\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHistorical Temple Patina:\u003c\/strong\u003e In the recessed parts, there are old deposits of incense ash, temple soot, and ritual oil, created by long-term religious use. The natural olive-green and charcoal-brown patina is completely authentic.\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAuthentic Production Characteristics:\u003c\/strong\u003e The hollow interior preserves remnants of the original clay and sand casting core, while subtle casting irregularities confirm the traditional artisanal production process.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003chr style=\"border: 0; border-top: 1px solid #eeeeee; margin: 30px 0;\"\u003e\u003c!-- Product Specifications --\u003e\u003ch3\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cul\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 52.0 cm\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWidth:\u003c\/strong\u003e 36.5 cm\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 13.3 kg\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Thailand \/ Lan Na cultural area with Tibetan influences\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePeriod:\u003c\/strong\u003e 19th century\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e High-quality thick-walled bronze\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTechnique:\u003c\/strong\u003e Traditional lost-wax method (\u003cem\u003ecire perdue\u003c\/em\u003e)\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eIconography:\u003c\/strong\u003e Shakyamuni Buddha in Bhumisparsha Mudra on openwork altar throne\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCondition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Excellent original condition with authentic ritual patina and historical traces of use\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57610864329035,"sku":"512","price":1875.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/antieke-19e-eeuwse-bronsgegoten-lan-na-boeddha-altaartroon-1.jpg?v=1781776123"},{"product_id":"vintage-tibetaanse-koperen-drakenkan-paktong","title":"Vintage Himalayan Tibetan Copper Dragon Ewers – Paktong Relief Decoration (28.5 cm)","description":"\u003c!-- Fysieke Dimensies \u0026 Status Badge --\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"buddha-product-dimensions-badge\" style=\"border: 1px solid #1a1a1a; padding: 15px 20px; margin-bottom: 30px; background-color: #fafafa;\"\u003e  \u003cp style=\"margin: 0; font-size: 11px; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 2px; color: #888888; text-transform: uppercase;\"\u003ePhysical Dimensions \u0026amp; Status\u003c\/p\u003e  \u003cp style=\"margin: 8px 0 0 0; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 500; color: #1a1a1a; letter-spacing: 0.5px;\"\u003e    \u003cstrong\u003eHeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 28.5 cm  |     \u003cstrong\u003eWidth:\u003c\/strong\u003e 23.0 cm  |     \u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 600 grams  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c!-- Commerciële Productomschrijving --\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThis characterful Tibetan dragon ewer (28.5 cm)\u003c\/strong\u003e is a beautiful example of traditional Himalayan metal craftsmanship from Nepal or India, made in the late 20th century. The teapot is handcrafted from thin red copper and richly decorated with repoussé applications of paktong (silver alloy), depicting ornate mythological dragons. The warm copper color, refined silver-colored decorations, and elegant design make this object a particularly decorative collector's item that fits perfectly into an Asian, eclectic, or worldly interior.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003chr style=\"border: 0; border-top: 1px solid #eeeeee; margin: 30px 0;\"\u003e\u003c!-- Symboliek --\u003e\u003ch3\u003eSymbolism \u0026amp; Cultural Significance\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eWithin Tibetan and Himalayan art, the dragon is one of the most powerful protective symbols and represents prosperity, wisdom, and spiritual power.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe Mythological Dragon:\u003c\/strong\u003e The richly detailed dragons symbolize protection, good fortune, wisdom, and cosmic energy. They are considered guardians of sacred places and spiritual wealth.\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eTraditional Tea Ritual:\u003c\/strong\u003e Teapots like this played an important role during hospitality and religious gatherings and symbolize abundance, connection, and harmony.\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eHimalayan Craftsmanship:\u003c\/strong\u003e The combination of copper and paktong reflects the ancient metalworking traditions of Nepal and North India, where decoration and functionality come together.\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eDecorative Statement:\u003c\/strong\u003e Thanks to the warm materials and expressive ornamentation, this ewer forms an atmospheric eye-catcher in both classic and modern interiors.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003chr style=\"border: 0; border-top: 1px solid #eeeeee; margin: 30px 0;\"\u003e\u003c!-- Materiaal --\u003e\u003ch3\u003eMaterial \u0026amp; Craft Analysis\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cul\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eHand-assembled:\u003c\/strong\u003e The ewer is constructed from thin sheets of red copper joined with traditional soldering techniques. The visible solder seams emphasize the authentic craftsmanship.\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003ePaktong Repoussé:\u003c\/strong\u003e The neck, body, and lid are decorated with hammered repoussé applications of paktong (silver alloy), featuring richly detailed dragon motifs.\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eNatural Verdigris:\u003c\/strong\u003e A characteristic green verdigris has formed around the solder joints, a natural oxidation that underscores the vintage character of the copper.\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eHistorical Traces of Use:\u003c\/strong\u003e The brass base ring and the remaining traces of a former import label on the underside tell the story of its export history and reinforce the object's authenticity.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003chr style=\"border: 0; border-top: 1px solid #eeeeee; margin: 30px 0;\"\u003e\u003c!-- Productspecificaties --\u003e\u003ch3\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cul\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eHeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 28.5 cm\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eWidth:\u003c\/strong\u003e 23.0 cm\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 600 grams\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Nepal \/ India (Himalayan export)\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003ePeriod:\u003c\/strong\u003e Vintage, approx. 1970–1990\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Red copper with repoussé applications of paktong (silver alloy) and brass base ring\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eDecoration:\u003c\/strong\u003e Mythological dragons in traditional repoussé relief\u003c\/li\u003e  \u003cli\u003e\n\n\u003cstrong\u003eCondition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Good vintage condition with authentic verdigris, visible artisanal solder traces, and warm copper patina\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57611540103499,"sku":"666","price":95.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/vintage-tibetaanse-koperen-drakenkan-paktong-1_4.jpg?v=1781782598"},{"product_id":"monumental-silvered-bronze-bhaisajyaguru-medicine-buddha-newar-tradition-kathmandu-valley-for-tibet-ca-1450-1600","title":"Monumental Silvered Bronze Bhaisajyaguru (Medicine Buddha), Newar Tradition, Kathmandu Valley for Tibet, ca. 1450–1600","description":"\u003cdiv style=\"font-family: 'Inter',sans-serif; color: #222; line-height: 1.8; max-width: 900px; margin: auto;\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 46.0 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 14.0 kg\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Solid lost-wax cast copper alloy with historical silver-plated finish and gilded accents\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eConstruction:\u003c\/strong\u003e Two-part cast (figure and lotus base manufactured separately)\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Kathmandu Valley (Newar tradition), manufactured for the Tibetan Buddhist world\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDating:\u003c\/strong\u003e ca. 1450–1600\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr style=\"border: none; border-top: 1px solid #d8d8d8; margin: 35px 0;\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond',serif; font-size: 24px; color: #3f698c; font-weight: 500;\"\u003eAn exceptional example of historical Himalayan bronze art\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis monumental representation of \u003cstrong\u003eBhaisajyaguru\u003c\/strong\u003e, the Buddha of Healing and Medicinal Wisdom, is among the most technically refined Himalayan objects we have examined to date. The combination of monumental dimensions, exceptional weight, high-quality chiseling, two-part construction, and a historical silver-plated finish clearly places this statue within the highest segment of traditional Newar metal art.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDuring an extensive technical examination, both the exterior and the internal construction were investigated. In addition, the casting core, the structure of the statue, the finish, the wear, and the iconography have been extensively documented and compared with documented objects from international museum and auction collections.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr style=\"border: none; border-top: 1px solid #d8d8d8; margin: 35px 0;\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond',serif; font-size: 24px; color: #3f698c; font-weight: 500;\"\u003eTraditional lost-wax casting\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe statue was crafted using the centuries-old \u003cstrong\u003elost-wax\u003c\/strong\u003e technique. The Buddha and the monumental double lotus base were cast separately and later joined together, a construction method characteristic of high-quality historical Himalayan bronze art.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInspection of the interior shows that the original casting core has largely been preserved. Additionally, an original magnetic iron core support was identified that was used during the casting process to stably position the clay core. The presence of this structure constitutes an important technical feature of traditional manual lost-wax castings.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFurthermore, the interior shows remnants of the original casting core with a natural granular structure and organic inclusions, consistent with historical Himalayan casting techniques in which clay was mixed with mineral and plant materials to keep the core stable during the casting process.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr style=\"border: none; border-top: 1px solid #d8d8d8; margin: 35px 0;\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond',serif; font-size: 24px; color: #3f698c; font-weight: 500;\"\u003eHistoric finish\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe exterior possesses an exceptionally well-preserved silver-colored finish that still shows a clear reflection in protected areas. In combination with the gilded accents present on the hair curls, among other things, this points to a precious historical surface treatment that goes considerably beyond the standard finish of religious temple statues.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBeneath the surface, natural copper corrosion products are visible, including green malachite formation and reddish-brown oxidation, consistent with a copper-containing alloy that has aged naturally over a long period of time.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr style=\"border: none; border-top: 1px solid #d8d8d8; margin: 35px 0;\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond',serif; font-size: 24px; color: #3f698c; font-weight: 500;\"\u003eBhaisajyaguru – The Medicine Buddha\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWithin Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism, Bhaisajyaguru is regarded as the Buddha of Healing. He symbolizes physical recovery, mental purification, and spiritual enlightenment. In his left hand, he carries the medicine bowl, while the richly detailed medicinal plant refers to the healing wisdom with which it is traditionally associated.\n\nThe monumental botanical rendering of this plant is one of the most striking elements of the sculpture. In combination with the finely chiseled leaves, flower, and stem, it forms an important iconographic element that underscores the exceptional quality level of this object.\n\n\u003chr style=\"border: none; border-top: 1px solid #d8d8d8; margin: 35px 0;\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond',serif; font-size: 24px; color: #3f698c; font-weight: 500;\"\u003eNewar mastery\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe shaping of the face, the long almond-shaped eyes, the subtle lips, the elegant neck, the monumental lotus base, and the exceptionally refined chiseling closely align with classic Newar bronze art from the Kathmandu Valley. The combination of these features with Tibetan religious iconography points to manufacture for the Tibetan Buddhist world by a workshop fully familiar with the highest Newar traditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eParticularly noteworthy are the richly engraved robe hem, the finely detailed palms, and the monumental double lotus base. Virtually every visible surface is hand-chiseled, integrating both decorative and religious motifs into the design.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr style=\"border: none; border-top: 1px solid #d8d8d8; margin: 35px 0;\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond',serif; font-size: 24px; color: #3f698c; font-weight: 500;\"\u003eNatural wear and patina\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe statue possesses a homogeneous historical wear pattern that is consistently visible across the entire surface. The raised parts of the engravings have been gradually rounded off through prolonged ritual handling, while the deeper parts of the chasing have retained their original sharpness. This combination of wear, natural patina formation, and internal aging forms a consistent historical whole.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe internal construction also exhibits long-term natural mineralization and corrosion formation, consistent with a historical object that has been preserved undisturbed for a long time.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr style=\"border: none; border-top: 1px solid #d8d8d8; margin: 35px 0;\"\u003e\n\u003ch3 style=\"font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond',serif; font-size: 24px; color: #3f698c; font-weight: 500;\"\u003eResearch Status\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn extensive internal research dossier has been compiled for this sculpture, in which the construction, casting technique, iconography, and stylistic characteristics have been documented in detail. The current research results support the provisional attribution to a high-quality Newar workshop from the Kathmandu Valley, manufactured for the Tibetan Buddhist world. Further comparisons with documented museum objects are part of the ongoing research.","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":57792628883787,"sku":"708","price":190000.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/newar-bhaisajyaguru-medicijnboeddha-verzilverd-brons-vooraanzicht.jpg?v=1783515273"},{"product_id":"15e-eeuwse-tibetaanse-sakya-lineage-thangka-nairatmya-vroege-ngor","title":"15th-Century Tibetan Sakya Lineage Thangka with Nairātmyā – Early Ngor Tradition","description":"\u003ch2\u003e15th-Century Tibetan Sakya Lineage Thangka with Nairātmyā – Early Ngor Tradition\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Tibet\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTradition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Sakya – Ngor\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eReligious cycle:\u003c\/strong\u003e Lamdré\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCentral deity:\u003c\/strong\u003e Nairātmyā\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDate:\u003c\/strong\u003e ca. 1450–1490, second half of the 15th century\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e handwoven textile with mineral pigments and gold decoration\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 89.5 × W 65 cm\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOriginal brocade mounting:\u003c\/strong\u003e no longer present\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eNairātmyā within the Sakya-Lamdré transmission\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNairātmyā occupies the centre of this remarkable lineage thangka. Within the Sakya tradition she belongs to the Hevajra and Lamdré transmission and is surrounded here by a carefully ordered assembly of lineage masters, protectors, ḍākinīs and wealth deities. The painting was conceived not as an accumulation of separate figures, but as a visual structure of spiritual transmission.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eAmong the historical masters identified are Chögyal Phagpa Lodrö Gyeltsen, Zhangtön Könchok Pel, Nyenchen Sönam Tenpa and Ngorchen Kunga Zangpo. Other identified deities include Amitāyus, Hevajra, Brahmarūpa Mahākāla, Siṃhamukhā, Jetsün Dagmema, Vaiśravaṇa and Jambhala.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eHistorical colophon\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe reverse carries an extensive Tibetan colophon containing Buddhist verses, aspirations for the flourishing of the Dharma and references to the Lamdré transmission. It explicitly names the patron \u003cstrong\u003eDzözin Gyeltsen Rinchen\u003c\/strong\u003e, providing a rare documentary connection between the painted lineage and the historical context of the commission.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eRañjanā and Lantsa consecration inscriptions\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRitual Sanskrit inscriptions in Rañjanā or Lantsa script are positioned on the reverse behind key figures. These inscriptions form part of the ritual consecration of the painting. The coexistence of a substantial Tibetan colophon, named historical figures, gold captions and consecratory inscriptions gives the work unusual documentary depth.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eArt-historical attribution\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe research process combined iconographic analysis, identification of the lineage, translation of the Tibetan colophon and gold captions, study of the Rañjanā inscriptions, examination of the textile support and painting style, and comparison with known Sakya and Ngor works.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eTaken together, these elements support an attribution to the early Ngor tradition of the Tibetan Sakya school and a date in the second half of the 15th century, ca. 1450–1490.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003ePainting quality\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe execution is exceptionally precise. Faces are individually differentiated, robes are articulated through extremely fine brushwork and gold details trace garments, halos and jewellery with remarkable control. Under magnification, many passages reveal minute dotted, lozenge and floral patterns applied entirely by hand.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eDespite the density of figures, the composition remains ordered and hierarchical. Each master and deity occupies a deliberate position within the chain of transmission, allowing the painting to function as a visual map of the Lamdré lineage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eTextile, pigments and gold\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe support is an unusually fine woven textile. Pigments have penetrated the fibres and age consistently with the wear of the cloth. Deep blues, red and green dominate the palette, enriched by extensive hand-painted gold ornament.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eCondition\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe original brocade mounting is no longer present. The painted textile shows natural wear, craquelure, folds, pigment loss and traces of prolonged ritual use appropriate to its age. The composition remains fully legible, most historical inscriptions can still be read and the principal iconographic features are well preserved.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eResearch dossier\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn extensive research dossier accompanies the work, including art-historical analysis, translations, iconographic identifications and a reconstruction of the historical Lamdré lineage. The combination of image, text, lineage and consecratory inscriptions makes this thangka an exceptional research object within the early Sakya-Ngor tradition.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":58053310546251,"sku":"714","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/tibetaanse-sakya-nairatmya-lineage-thangka-15e-eeuw-01.jpg?v=1790441436"},{"product_id":"tibetaanse-vajrasattva-vuurverguld-brons-19e-eeuw","title":"Monumental Tibetan Vajrasattva Bronze Sculpture – 19th Century – 40.5 cm","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 40.5 × W 27.5 cm\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 5.4 kg\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e Copper-rich bronze with historic fire gilding\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Tibet \/ Himalayan region\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePeriod:\u003c\/strong\u003e 19th century\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e Vajrasattva (Dorje Sempa)\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eProvenance feature:\u003c\/strong\u003e Historic Nepalese inspection\/export seal, provisionally dated to the mid-20th century\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch2\u003eA Fine and Monumental Gilt-Bronze Figure of Vajrasattva\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThis substantial gilt-bronze figure depicts \u003cstrong\u003eVajrasattva (Dorje Sempa)\u003c\/strong\u003e, one of the principal deities associated with purification within Tibetan Vajrayana Buddhism. At 40.5 cm in height and weighing 5.4 kg, the sculpture possesses the scale, weight and visual authority of an important devotional image.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eSeated in \u003cem\u003edhyanasana\u003c\/em\u003e upon a broad double-lotus throne, Vajrasattva holds the \u003cstrong\u003evajra\u003c\/strong\u003e in his raised right hand and the \u003cstrong\u003eghanta\u003c\/strong\u003e, or ritual bell, in his left. Together these attributes represent the union of method and wisdom, a fundamental principle of tantric Buddhist practice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch2\u003eArtistic Character\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eTibetan Form with Newar Influence\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe sculpture belongs to the sophisticated Tibetan-Himalayan bronze tradition while displaying a pronounced debt to the metalworking traditions of the Newar craftsmen of the Kathmandu Valley.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThis influence is particularly apparent in the elaborate crown, large circular ear ornaments, layered jewellery and finely worked textile decoration. The garments are enriched with extensive hand-engraved floral ornament, lending the surface a remarkable degree of refinement when viewed at close range.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eIndividual decorative elements also reveal the wider artistic exchange between Tibet, Nepal and China. Rather than suggesting a single isolated workshop tradition, these features place the sculpture within the interconnected artistic world in which prestigious Himalayan Buddhist bronzes were produced.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch2\u003eHistoric Fire Gilding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eExtensive areas of the original gold surface remain preserved. The gilding survives most strongly within protected recesses, engraved lines, ornamental borders and areas less exposed to repeated handling.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eNatural Wear of the Gilded Surface\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eMicroscopic examination reveals a gradual transition from intensely gilded areas to more subdued gold-brown and exposed copper-rich surfaces. Projecting elements display greater wear, while immediately adjacent recesses retain considerably stronger traces of gold.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe surviving metallic layer closely follows the underlying texture of the bronze, without prominent foil-like edges or large areas of lifting associated with an applied leaf surface. The observed morphology is consistent with \u003cstrong\u003ehistoric mercury-amalgam fire gilding\u003c\/strong\u003e, a technique widely associated with high-quality Himalayan copper-alloy sculpture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe uneven preservation of the gilding is an important part of the object's historic surface. Gold, darker deposits, local oxidation and exposed bronze coexist naturally across areas subjected to different degrees of handling and protection.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch2\u003eHand-Finished Decoration\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe sculpture was extensively refined after casting. Flowing floral designs, ornamental borders and smaller geometric elements were engraved by hand across the garments.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eUnder magnification, subtle variations in the depth, width and direction of individual engraved lines remain visible. Dark deposits have accumulated within some of the deeper cuts, creating a natural contrast with the smoother surrounding surfaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe combination of substantial casting and delicate post-casting work demonstrates the considerable attention devoted to both the sculptural form and its final decorative finish.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch2\u003eHistoric Nepalese Inspection and Export Seal\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eAn especially noteworthy feature is the survival of a small \u003cstrong\u003eNepalese inspection\/export seal\u003c\/strong\u003e, still attached to the sculpture by its old cord.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe reddish sealing material displays pronounced shrinkage, cracking, brittle edges and minor losses consistent with considerable age. Based on current research, the seal is provisionally associated with Nepalese inspection and export practices of the \u003cstrong\u003emid-20th century, probably circa 1950–1960\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch3\u003eA Provenance Marker Rather Than a Place of Manufacture\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe seal should be understood as evidence for a later episode in the sculpture's history rather than as an indication that the bronze itself was manufactured in Nepal.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eTibetan religious objects circulated extensively through the Himalayan region, and Nepal became an important point of passage for Buddhist works entering international collections during the 20th century.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe seal therefore provides a valuable fixed point within the object's later provenance: the sculpture was already present in Nepal by the time of the associated inspection or export procedure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch2\u003eDating and Attribution\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe sculpture is conservatively attributed to \u003cstrong\u003eTibet \/ the Himalayan region, 19th century\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThis assessment is based upon the casting, substantial construction, hand-finished ornament, surviving historic gilding, surface development and the relationship between Tibetan iconography and Newar-derived decorative conventions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eCertain stylistic and technical characteristics invite comparison with earlier, late-18th-century Himalayan bronzes. In the absence of stronger independently datable evidence, however, the broader 19th-century attribution is retained.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch2\u003eCondition and Technical Examination\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe bronze retains a complex historic surface with extensive gilding, natural wear, local oxidation, minor scratches and accumulated deposits. These characteristics have not been artificially unified through aggressive modern refinishing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eSelected areas were examined using macro photography and microscopy, with particular attention paid to the gilding, engraved decoration, protected recesses and transitions between exposed and less accessible surfaces.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe historic Nepalese seal and its attachment have likewise been preserved as part of the object's provenance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003ch2\u003eCollector's Note\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eCombining \u003cstrong\u003emonumental scale, substantial 5.4 kg casting, historic fire gilding, finely engraved decoration, strong Newar influence and an unusually preserved Nepalese provenance seal\u003c\/strong\u003e, this Vajrasattva represents a particularly compelling example of 19th-century Tibetan-Himalayan Buddhist metalwork.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eIts importance lies not only in its visual presence, but also in the survival of multiple layers of its history: the original sculptural and decorative craftsmanship, the naturally aged gilded surface and a tangible record of its later passage through Nepal.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":58155860721995,"sku":"724","price":15500.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/tibetaanse-vajrasattva-vuurverguld-brons-19e-eeuw.jpg?v=1786951311"},{"product_id":"tibetaanse-boeddha-19e-eeuw-brons-patina","title":"A 19th-Century Tibetan Buddha with a Remarkably Preserved Surface History","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"product-description\"\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"spec-table\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eH 20 × W 15 cm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.2 kg\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBronze with traces of historic gilding\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTibet \/ Himalayan region\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePeriod:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e19th century\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSubject:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSeated Buddha in Bhumisparsha Mudra\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eA Buddha That Defies First Impressions\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis Tibetan bronze serves as a compelling reminder that antique sculptures should not be judged solely by their initial aesthetic impact. Placed on a table, one might easily mistake the figure for a much more contemporary piece; parts of the surface exhibit an unusual smoothness and luster often associated with mid-20th-century production.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYet, it is precisely this ambiguity that makes the sculpture so intriguing. Under microscopic examination, the narrative shifts entirely. What appears to the naked eye as a simplified, polished surface reveals itself to be a complex composition of distinct historical zones, featuring dark patination, oxidation, historic abrasions, and vestigial traces of an original gilded finish.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSurviving Beneath the Polish\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt is evident that at some point in its history, the bronze underwent a rigorous cleaning or polishing process. This intervention resulted in the loss of a significant portion of the original surface on the exposed, accessible areas.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFortunately, such cleaning rarely reaches every crevice. Traces of older surface layers remain preserved along the nape of the neck, between the curls of the hair, within small recesses, and around the lotus throne. These areas display a considerably more nuanced and varied patina than the highly polished sections.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSurface Composition: Patina and Gilding\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUnder high magnification, the surface reveals a layered history: dark brown deposits, charcoal-toned patches, warm copper-hued areas, and zones of exposed grey metal sit in close proximity. These are punctuated by fine, antique scratches—some of which disappear beneath later-developed surface changes, while others cut through established patination—creating a surface history of multiple distinct developmental phases rather than a uniform, artificial \"antique\" look.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTraces of Historic Gilding\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOf particular interest are the small gold-toned areas visible under the microscope. These remnants do not lie uniformly across the figure; instead, they are primarily preserved in locations sheltered from abrasion. In several instances, one can observe the gradual transition where the gold layer fades into a dark patina and ultimately into exposed metal.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhy These Details Matter\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe preserved gilding follows the irregularities of the metal surface with remarkable precision, extending even into deep recesses and hand-tooled marks. This wear pattern is consistent with historic metallic gilding and the characteristics of traditional fire-gilding techniques. Beyond the physical chemistry, the critical insight is that these residues are intrinsically linked to the older patination zones, confirming they are original to the piece rather than a modern decorative addition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eInternal Construction and Casting\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRotating the sculpture reveals a stark contrast to the smooth exterior. The bronze is traditionally hollow-cast; the interior exhibits an irregular casting surface with pits, rough patches, and historic sediment—areas deliberately left unfinished as they were not intended to be visible.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis discrepancy between the meticulously smoothed, hand-finished exterior and the coarse, industrial internal structure is entirely consistent with the traditional lost-wax casting methods used for hollow-cast Buddhist bronzes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eIconography: The Earth-Touching Buddha\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe figure is seated serenely on a double lotus throne. The left hand rests in the lap, while the right hand reaches over the knee to touch the earth. This gesture is known as the \u003cem\u003eBhumisparsha Mudra\u003c\/em\u003e, evoking the pivotal moment just before Siddhartha’s enlightenment, when he summoned the earth to witness his spiritual perfection. It remains one of the most classic and revered representations of the historical Buddha Shakyamuni.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eAttribution and Condition\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWe attribute this Buddha to the 19th century. This assessment is not based on a single diagnostic feature, such as a dark patina, but rather on a holistic evaluation of the traditional hollow-casting technique, the manual finishing, the complex surface stratification, the remnants of historical gilding, and the stylistic placement within the Tibetan-Himalayan bronze tradition.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWe deliberately maintain a conservative dating. While specific features are compelling, we lack sufficient independent evidence to justify an earlier attribution. The sculpture bears clear marks of its age, including old scratches, local oxidation, and areas of wear. These differences have been documented but intentionally left untouched; a renewed intensive cleaning would risk removing the very traces that document the object's creation and subsequent history.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eA Piece for the Second Glance\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStanding 20 cm tall, this is not a monumental temple bronze; rather, its allure lies in its subtlety. It elegantly demonstrates how little the modern surface of an antique bronze can reveal about its true age. At a glance, one sees a classic seated Tibetan Buddha. Under closer inspection, it reveals a far richer history of patina, craftsmanship, and metalwork—a 19th-century bronze that preserves its most fascinating stories in the smallest of details.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":58156723110219,"sku":"725","price":1680.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/antieke-tibetaanse-boeddha-19e-eeuw.jpg?v=1786958919"},{"product_id":"antieke-tibetaanse-shakyamuni-boeddha-vitarka-mudra-56-cm","title":"A large copper-alloy figure of Shakyamuni Buddha, Tibetan-Himalayan region, 17th\/18th century","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTIBETAN-HIMALAYAN REGION, 17TH\/18TH CENTURY\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eCast copper alloy, bronze\/brass.\u003cbr\u003e\n56 cm high; 37 cm wide; 14.3 kg.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eFinely cast seated in meditation upon a double-lotus pedestal, the right hand raised in vitarka mudra, the gesture of teaching and discussion, with the thumb and index finger joined to form a circle and the remaining fingers extended, the left resting palm upward in the lap. The face is sensitively modelled with downcast eyes and gently defined lips, framed by elongated earlobes, the head and tall ushnisha covered in tightly arranged curls.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe robe falls closely across the body from the left shoulder, its borders chased with scrolling floral ornament. Further engraved detail appears at the bracelets, folds of the drapery and lotus pedestal. Subtle variations in depth and line preserve the character of individual hand-finishing.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe figure and lotus pedestal were cast separately and joined as part of the original manufacture. Historic casting adjustments are visible in several areas and bear surface ageing consistent with the surrounding metal.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eExamination under 50× magnification and 365 nm ultraviolet light revealed aged copper oxidation, mineral deposits and remnants of organic material from the original casting core within the interior. These features are consistent with traditional lost-wax casting and support the proposed dating.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCondition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Good condition consistent with age. Wear and fine scratches to the warm golden surface, dark patination and accretions within recessed areas, oxidation and historic casting irregularities. Please refer to all images as an integral part of the condition report.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003chr\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFurther examination:\u003c\/strong\u003e Read the complete \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/1stbuddha.com\/pages\/technical-examination-tibetan-shakyamuni-buddha\"\u003etechnical study with microscopy and ultraviolet images\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":58201582862667,"sku":"731","price":8900.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/antieke-tibetaanse-shakyamuni-boeddha-brons-voorzijde_9ea00965-3f16-4b0d-90d8-4b490b175664.jpg?v=1787232647"},{"product_id":"antieke-vuurvergulde-tibetaanse-gelug-lama-exportzegel-1962","title":"Tibetan Gelug Lama with 1962 Nepal Export Seal – Fire-Gilt Bronze, c.1750–1850","description":"\u003ch2\u003eA documented Tibetan portrait bronze\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis fire-gilt figure belongs to the portrait tradition of the Gelug school, where eminent teachers were represented not as generalized Buddhas but as identifiable members of a monastic lineage. The tall pandita hat, layered robes and compact seated posture immediately place the figure within that clerical tradition. One hand is raised in a teaching gesture while the other supports a bound text, emphasizing scholarship and transmission rather than devotional iconography alone.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eWhy the surface matters\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe sculpture is a hollow copper-alloy cast with an open base. Inside, remnants of the original earthen core remain visible together with irregular casting deposits. Across the exterior, old gilding survives strongly in recessed passages, around the robe borders and in protected areas, while higher points show darker exposed alloy and natural handling wear. The combination of casting structure, surface wear and surviving gold is consistent with traditional mercury-amalgam fire gilding.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eThe 1962 Nepal export seal\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe attached paper tag with red lacquer seal is an important part of the object's history. It is dated \u003cstrong\u003e1962\u003c\/strong\u003e and records official export through Nepal. The seal does not date the manufacture of the bronze; rather, it provides a fixed point in the object's later provenance. Tibetan sculptures frequently circulated through Nepal before entering Western collections, and this surviving tag documents that stage of its history.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eDating and attribution\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe figure is catalogued to approximately \u003cstrong\u003e1750–1850\u003c\/strong\u003e. The date is based on the sculptural type, handling of the robes, casting method, preserved core material and age pattern of the gilding. The iconography is compatible with portraits of senior Gelug masters, including Panchen Lama-type images, but no individual incarnation is assigned without an inscription.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eCatalogue data\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Tibet\u003c\/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDate:\u003c\/strong\u003e c.1750–1850\u003c\/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e fire-gilt copper alloy \/ bronze\u003c\/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 16.7 × W 10 cm\u003c\/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 600 g\u003c\/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eProvenance:\u003c\/strong\u003e Nepal export seal dated 1962\u003c\/li\u003e\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003ePreserved in antique condition with old gilding, natural wear, dark accretions and original core remnants visible inside the open base. The export label remains attached and should be regarded as part of the object's documented history.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":58406189597003,"sku":"762","price":995.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/tibetaanse-vuurvergulde-gelug-lama-pandita-hoed-vooraanzicht.jpg?v=1788856504"},{"product_id":"vintage-tibetaans-gebedswiel-houten-frame-jaren-1980","title":"Vintage Tibetan Mani Prayer Wheel in Carved Wood Frame – c. 1980s","description":"\u003ch2\u003eVintage Tibetan mani prayer wheel\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eDecorative Tibetan mani prayer wheel mounted in a carved wooden frame, dating to around the 1980s. This is clearly a \u003cstrong\u003eused vintage object, not a newly made item\u003c\/strong\u003e. Signs of age and use form part of its character and can be seen in the photographs.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe rotating prayer cylinder is finished with turquoise-coloured inlay and gold-coloured characters from the Buddhist mantra \u003cem\u003eOm Mani Padme Hum\u003c\/em\u003e. The metal borders above and below feature scrolling ornament and small coloured cabochons. A metal hanging eye is fitted to the back of the wooden frame for wall display.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eDetails\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDate:\u003c\/strong\u003e c. 1980s\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Himalayan region \/ Tibetan tradition\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e carved wood, metal and decorative inlay\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 10.8 × W 11.8 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 200 g\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCondition:\u003c\/strong\u003e vintage and used; not a new item\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSKU:\u003c\/strong\u003e 778\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":58454181773643,"sku":"778","price":39.95,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/tibetaans-gebedswiel-houten-frame-778-1.jpg?v=1789225361"},{"product_id":"vintage-tibetaans-gebedswiel-zwart-houten-frame-jaren-1980","title":"Vintage Tibetan Mani Prayer Wheel in Black Carved Wood Frame – c. 1980s","description":"\u003ch2\u003eVintage Tibetan mani prayer wheel\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003eVintage Himalayan prayer wheel dating to around the 1980s, mounted in a black carved wooden frame. The metal cylinder is decorated with repeating mantra inscriptions and small red and blue cabochons.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe wheel turns freely on its vertical spindle, and a metal hanging loop is fitted to the back of the frame. This is a pre-owned vintage object, not a newly made item.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch2\u003eDetails\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDate:\u003c\/strong\u003e c. 1980s\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOrigin:\u003c\/strong\u003e Tibet \/ Nepal, Himalayan region\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e wood and metal with decorative cabochons\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 10.2 × W 10 cm\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 100 g\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCondition:\u003c\/strong\u003e pre-owned, with light signs of age and use\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stBuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":58454575546699,"sku":"779","price":39.95,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/vintage-tibetaans-gebedswiel-zwart-houten-frame-1.jpg?v=1789226394"},{"product_id":"antieke-tibetaanse-damaru-rituele-handtrommel","title":"Antique Tibetan Damaru Ritual Drum – ca. 1880–1920","description":"\u003ch2\u003eSmall Tibetan damaru with original leather fittings\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRegion:\u003c\/strong\u003e Tibet \/ Himalayas\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDate:\u003c\/strong\u003e ca. 1880–1920\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMaterial:\u003c\/strong\u003e wood, animal hide and leather\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDimensions:\u003c\/strong\u003e H 8.2 × W 6.5 cm\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWeight:\u003c\/strong\u003e 200 g\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eType:\u003c\/strong\u003e double-headed ritual hand drum \/ damaru\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRitual use\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis compact hand drum has a dark wooden body with hide membranes on both sides. In Tibetan Buddhist practice the damaru is turned rapidly in the hand so that suspended weighted beaters strike the two faces, punctuating tantric recitation and ritual performance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSurviving fittings and condition\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOld leather suspension and striking elements remain attached, including one weighted beater. The hide surfaces show heavy age and ritual wear, with central losses or openings to both heads. The leather is dry, cracked and fragmentary in places, retaining an untouched surface.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eCatalogue note\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA compact Himalayan ritual object whose appeal lies in its honest wear, surviving leather fittings and dark historic patina rather than decorative restoration.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"1stbuddha","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":58543136342347,"sku":"794","price":350.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1012\/6170\/5547\/files\/antieke-tibetaanse-damaru-rituele-handtrommel.jpg?v=1789921633"}],"url":"https:\/\/1stbuddha.com\/collections\/tibetan-buddha-statues.oembed?page=4","provider":"1stbuddha","version":"1.0","type":"link"}